藝術與建築詞典根目錄

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物件層面

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組件 (層級名)

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成分

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<依特定背景區分之組件>

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建築元素

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<結構元素與結構元素構造>

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<結構元素>

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<支撐與抗力元素>
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橋台

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<擬人化支撐元素>
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男像柱

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女像柱
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鐘籠

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撐架 (支撐元素)
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拱券撐架

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欄柵撐

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隅撑架
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木架磚板

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扶壁

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<隅扶壁>
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飛扶壁
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懸扶壁
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收進式扶壁
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沉箱 (支撐與抗力元素)
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加勒奇

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<立柱與立柱構造>

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立柱 (建築元素)

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<立柱構造>
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混凝土獨塊體
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井框支架
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斜角式鋼骨結構

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地基 (結構元素)
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floating foundations

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墩柱地基

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樁柱地基

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擴展式基腳
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格床

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桅杆
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拉線式桅杆

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<底座與底座構造>
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底座 (雕像支撐物)

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<底座構造>
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三角穹窿

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<墩柱與墩柱構造>

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墩柱 (支撐元素)

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<墩柱構造>

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柱

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方柱 (結構元素) [N]

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墩柱 (支撐元素) [N]

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立柱 (建築元素) [N]
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底層架空柱
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柱基座

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方柱 (結構元素)

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<依形式區分之方柱>

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<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之柱>
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撐柱 (結構元素)
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台石
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內角拱
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支物 (建築元素)
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突角拱 (拱頂元素)

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結構 (結構元素)

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<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之結構>

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<依屬性區分之結構>