男性形象的實體或外觀支撐元素，常為赤裸或僅局部包覆。十六世紀後有時亦用於傢俱上。

男像柱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
nan hsiang chu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
nán xiàng zhù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
nan xiang zhu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
atlantes(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
atlantes(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
atlas(supporting element)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
telamon(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
telamones(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
telamons(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
atlanten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
atlant(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
atlante(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
telamón(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<支撐與抗力元素>
....................................<擬人化支撐元素>
........................................男像柱

distinguished from....

人像柱(依地點或背景區分之雕塑)

英文....	Male figures, usually nude or only partly clad, used as supports or apparent supports. They are occasionally found on furniture from the 16th century onwards.
荷蘭語....	Mannelijke figuren, gewoonlijk (deels) naakt, die worden gebruikt als (schijnbaar) dragend element. Ze worden soms aangetroffen op meubilair vanaf de 16de eeuw.
西班牙語....	Male figures used as supports or apparent supports.

男像柱............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 33, 449
.................	建築學英漢辭典 p. 31
.................	世界建築經典圖鑑 p. 334
.................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 172
atlantes............	[VP]
.................	Blunt, ed., Baroque and Rococo (1982) GLOS
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................	Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 48
.................	Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) GLOS
.................	Gardner's Art Through the Ages (1986) GLOS
.................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.................	Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
.................	Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 1:168
.................	Avery Index (1963-)
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
atlas(supporting element)............	[VP]
.................	Blunt, ed., Baroque and Rococo (1982) GLOS
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................	Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) IND
.................	Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
telamon............	[VP]
.................	Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) IND
.................	Ward-Perkins, Roman Imperial Architecture (1985) GLOS
.................	Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
telamones............	[VP]
.................	Dinsmoor, Architecture of Ancient Greece (1975) GLOS
.................	Robertson, Handbook of Greek and Roman Architecture (1929) GLOS
.................	Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
telamons............	[VP]
.................	Richardson, Pompeii (1988) IND
atlanten............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
atlant............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
atlante............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Lajo y Surroca, Léxico de Arte (1990)
.................	Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 76
.................	Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 47
telamón............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 617
.................	Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 47
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Avery Index (1963-) Caryatids
.................	Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)

Getty AAT: 300001574 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300001574
聯合目錄： 男像柱 、nan hsiang chu 、nán xiàng zhù 、nan xiang zhu 、atlantes 、atlas 、telamon 、telamones 、telamons 、atlanten 、atlant 、atlantes 、atlante 、telamón