藝術與建築詞典根目錄

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物件層面

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組件 (層級名)

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成分

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<依特定背景區分之組件>

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建築元素

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<結構元素與結構元素構造>

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<結構元素>

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<跨接與外伸結構元素>

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樑 (結構元素)

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<依形式區分之橫樑>
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箱形樑

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組合樑
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箱型梁

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大樑

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托樑

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<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之橫樑>
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維樑 [N]

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橫樑 (建築跨接)
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承托脊椽樑
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圍樑
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懸臂托樑
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裝飾樑
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拉提雷斯
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過樑

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<依支撐條件區分之橫樑>
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連續樑
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簡樑

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<拱券與拱券構造>

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拱

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<拱券構造>