| 英文.... | A sticky, viscous yellow sap obtained from conifers. The crude turpentine contains about 65 percent rosin (solid residue) and 18 percent oil of turpentine (volatile portion). It is distilled to create the volatile oil of turpentine, usually shortened to "turpentine (oil)." |
| 粗松脂(樹脂)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國家教育研究院-樂詞網 February 24, 2016 |
| ................. | 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 February 24, 2016 |
| 松節油(樹脂)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國家教育研究院-樂詞網 June 9, 2021 |
| turpentine(resin)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
| ................. | Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 130039 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) |
| crude turpentine............ | [VP] |
| ................. | MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) |
| Subject:............ | [GCI] |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 130039 checked 26 January 2012 |