光圈 apertures
範圍註 ：
一般而言，光線透過光學儀器的開口，以化學方式將圖像固定在攝影材料上或僅在暗箱中觀視。光圈可能是簡單的固定孔徑，或以機械方式調整寬度或倍數。關於光圈尺寸裝置，參照「F制光圈」。
詞彙 ：
光圈(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
採光孔(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
kuang ch'üan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guāng quān (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guang quan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
apertures(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,PN)
aperture(,U,美式英語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
採光孔(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
kuang ch'üan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guāng quān (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guang quan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
apertures(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,PN)
aperture(,U,美式英語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.PJ
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物件層面........組件 (層級名)............成分................<依特定背景區分之組件>....................<工具與設備組件>........................<照相機組件>
............................光圈
相關概念：
| conjuncted with.... | F值光圈 |
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Generally, the opening that allows light to pass through an optical instrument, whether the image is to be fixed chemically on photographic materials or merely viewed as in a camera obscura. Apertures may be simple fixed holes, or of variable width or diameter achieved by mechanical means. To refer to aperture size settings, use 'f-stops.' |
來源與貢獻者：
| 光圈............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 朗文當代大辭典 63 |
| 採光孔............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 建築學英漢辭典 495 |
| apertures............ | [VP] |
| ................. | International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984) |
| ................. | Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 15 December 2009 |
| ................. | Baldwin and Jürgens, Looking at Photographs (2009) 2 |
| aperture............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| Subject:............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Baldwin and Jürgens, Looking at Photographs (2009) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300312237
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300312237
聯合目錄： 光圈 、採光孔 、kuang ch'üan 、guāng quān 、guang quan 、apertures 、aperture
聯合目錄： 光圈 、採光孔 、kuang ch'üan 、guāng quān 、guang quan 、apertures 、aperture
引用：
[光圈 apertures(編號300312237)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300312237（2025/11/17瀏覽）。
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