| 英文.... | Long, end-blown lip-vibrated aerophones of the Indian subcontinent, crescent- or S-shaped, with a conical bore, either a single or a double bell, and no fingerholes or valves. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Lange sikkel- of S-vormige blaasinstrumenten met conische boring en enkele of dubbele klankbeker en zonder vingergaten of kleppen, geluid producerend door lipspanning van de speler; aangeblazen aan het uiteinde; oorspronkelijk ontwikkeld en bespeeld in India. |
| 西班牙語.... | Aerófonos largos de la India subcontinental, soplados por un extremo y que vibran con los labios, en forma de medialuna o S, con un diámetro interior cónico, provistos de una o dos campanas, y sin orificios digitales ni válvulas. |
| 蛇形小號............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) |
| ranasringas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| ranasringa............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 67 |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) |
| ................. | Personal Communication Ken Moore, Metropolitan Museum, at outside review at AAT, 2/28/92. |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| jayasringas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| narsringas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| singas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics |
| srngas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics |
| ranaçringas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) |
| ranaçringa............ | [VP] |
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) sringa; narsringa; jayasringa |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 442, needs diacritics; srnga; singa |
| ................. | Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961) |