| 英文.... | Multiple-necked plucked lutelike chordophones of Africa and Cuba, having from two to eight bowed necks of wood projecting from the back of the resonator, from each of which a string is stretched tautly to the front of the resonator. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Snaarinstrumenten met 2-8 gebogen houten halzen die aan de achterkant uit de klankbodem steken; aan elke hals is een snaar gespannen naar de voorkant van de klankbodem; Afrika, Cuba. |
| 西班牙語.... | Cordófonos tipo laúd con múltiples mástiles de Africa y Cuba, que tienen de dos a ocho mástiles curvos de madera que se projectan desde atrás del resonador, de cada uno de los cuales se estira una cuerda al frente del resonador. |
| 複合樂弓............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) |
| pluriarcs............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Galpin Society Journal (1947-) Vol. 1, 22 |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 135, definition source |
| ................. | Brincard, ed., Sounding Forms (1989) GLOS, European term |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| pluriarc............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| bow lutes............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Galpin Society Journal (1947-) Vol. 1, 22, HSC #321.1; "Each string has its own flexible carrier". |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 1, 267 |
| bow-lutes............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Brincard, ed., Sounding Forms (1989) |
| lutes, bow............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | Bureau AAT, RKD |