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內容專家審核:王梅霞(TV) 編號:300438767 詞彙類型:概念
海(河)祭 Sea/ river worship
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範圍註 :
Sea or river worship in the Amis culture has two types: one is an annual ceremony and the other is a ritual collective fishing taking place before and after an event recognized as important by the members of the tribe. The annual ceremony happens every May, involving the collective fishing, offering and sharing the catch of men organized in age classes. It has a pedagogical significance and also serves as an occasion to pay tribute to the sea gods with gifts to pray for prosperity and safety. Collective fishing, known as Pakelang, enjoins people to fish together and share the catch to mark the end of major life events such as marriage, funeral, construction of new houses and farm work. The contact with water and the consumption of fish mark the return to daily norm.
範圍註(ASCDC):
阿美族海(河)祭涉及兩類型,其一是歲時祭儀;其次是族人重要大事前後的集體捕魚Pakelang。海(河)祭多舉辦於五月,以男子年齡階層為單位進行漁撈、奉獻、共食,是重要的全能訓練,也向海神獻上漁獲,祈求豐收與平安。 Pakelang則是族人舉凡婚喪喜慶、新居落成、農作完工等日常生活大事結束後舉行的集體漁撈共食,透過觸碰到「水」、吃到「魚」,回歸日常生活。
詞彙 :
海(河)祭(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
hai (ho) chi(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hǎi (hé) jì(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hai (he) ji(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Sea/ river worship(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Misacepo’(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Miwarak(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Malialac(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Komoris(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Mikesi(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Pakelang(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: K.KM
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........事件 (層級名)
............事件 (概念)
................節日 (事件)
....................文化節日
........................<臺灣原住民節慶>
............................海(河)祭
相關概念:
related to....
related style/period/culture is....
其他範圍註 :
來源與貢獻者:
海(河)祭............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 
................. 臺東縣史阿美族篇 (2001) 
................. 牽緣-東部海岸風景特定區阿美族民俗風情 (1992) 
................. 臺灣土著族的社會與文化 (1994) 
................. 清華大學人類學研究所碩士論文 (2007) 
................. 花蓮港口阿美海岸地名的命名特性與敘事 (2010) 79-115
Sea/ river worship............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
Misacepo’............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 
................. 臺東縣史阿美族篇 (2001) 
................. 牽緣-東部海岸風景特定區阿美族民俗風情 (1992) 
................. 臺灣土著族的社會與文化 (1994) 
................. 清華大學人類學研究所碩士論文 (2007) 
................. 花蓮港口阿美海岸地名的命名特性與敘事 (2010) 79-115
Miwarak............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺東縣史阿美族篇 (2001) 
Malialac............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 蕃族調查報告書-第二冊阿美族(奇密社、太巴塱社、馬太鞍社、海岸蕃) (1914) 
Komoris............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 
Mikesi............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣大學人類學研究所碩士論文 (2011) 
Pakelang............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 
外部連結:
引用:
[海(河)祭 Sea/ river worship(編號300438767)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300438767(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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