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內容專家審核:王梅霞(TV) 編號:300438562 詞彙類型:概念
矮靈祭 Pas-taai
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範圍註 :
Pas-taai is held every two years, and the celebration is carried out by representatives from communities from north and the south. The proceedings involve three stages. At the first stage, knots of silver grass will be tied on a long string to mark the total number of days in which Pas-taai takes place, and a committee of chiefs will be held. The second stage of Pas-taai, being the body of the festival, involves resolution of disputes, acknowledging the ancestors, sets of dancing addressing to the advent and departure of the spirit of Short People, and finally a thanksgiving banquet. The Pas-taai celebration ends with the seeing of Short People’s spirits on the eastward stream. The festive and ceremonial proceedings unify community-tribes on both sides by binding everybody’s fate together in a single rite shared by all Saysiyat people. Pas-taai consummates a symbolic unification of the Saysiyat society across the boundaries of bloodlines and tribe borders.
範圍註(ASCDC):
矮靈祭每兩年舉行一次,分南北祭團同時舉行,大致可分為祭前、祭典和祭後三階段,祭前為結芒草約期、長老會議,祭典包含告解調解、告祖、迎靈、薦矮靈、靈至之舞、本舞、催歸之舞、遣歸之舞與送靈、酬謝之宴,祭後則是要將矮靈們送往東方的河流上,矮靈祭便完整落幕。藉由南北兩祭團儀式的安排及儀式過程的福禍相依,將儀式結合成一個整體,進而強調pas-taai是賽夏族人共有的儀式,超越血緣與地緣的劃分,完成賽夏族社會象徵性的整合。
詞彙 :
矮靈祭(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
巴斯達隘(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
巴斯答愛(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ai ling chi(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ǎi líng jì(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ai ling ji(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Pas-taai(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
paSta’ay(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pas-daai(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pasu-taai(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Dwarf Spirit Ceremony(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: K.KM
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........事件 (層級名)
............事件 (概念)
................節日 (事件)
....................文化節日
........................<臺灣原住民節慶>
............................矮靈祭
相關概念:
related style/period/culture is....
其他範圍註 :
來源與貢獻者:
矮靈祭............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民數位博物館網 28 May, 2017
................. 臺灣原住民族歲時祭儀論文集(上) (2012) 289-296
................. 原住民族委員會網站 28 May, 2017
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 288-289, 293-294
................. 賽夏族矮靈祭所反映的粟作神話信仰。民間文學年刊 (2007) 163-164
................. 台灣山胞歲時祭儀文獻資料整理研究報告 (1990) 27-29
................. 文化真實與展演:賽夏、排灣經驗 (1998) 61-86
................. 儀式、社會與族群:向天湖賽夏族的兩個研究 (2004) 65-139
................. 賽夏族的宗教及其功能 (1968) 83-119
................. 台灣大學人類學研究所碩士論文 (1987) 
................. 血緣、地緣與儀式:向天湖賽夏族三儀式之探討 (1989) 109-142
................. 賽夏矮人祭歌舞祭儀的「疊影」現象 (1995) 1-61
巴斯達隘............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民族歲時祭儀論文集(上) (2012) 289-296
巴斯答愛............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 原住民族委員會網站 28 May, 2017
Pas-taai............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 原住民族委員會網站 28 May, 2017
................. 台灣山胞歲時祭儀文獻資料整理研究報告 (1990) 27-29
................. 文化真實與展演:賽夏、排灣經驗 (1998) 61-86
................. 儀式、社會與族群:向天湖賽夏族的兩個研究 (2004) 65-139
................. 賽夏族的宗教及其功能 (1968) 83-119
................. 台灣大學人類學研究所碩士論文 (1987) 
................. 血緣、地緣與儀式:向天湖賽夏族三儀式之探討 (1989) 109-142
................. 賽夏矮人祭歌舞祭儀的「疊影」現象 (1995) 1-61
paSta’ay............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民數位博物館網 28 May, 2017
................. 臺灣原住民族歲時祭儀論文集(上) (2012) 289-296
pas-daai............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民數位博物館網 28 May, 2017
pasu-taai............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民的祭儀生活 (2000) 288-289, 293-294
Dwarf Spirit Ceremony............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 臺灣原住民數位博物館網 28 May, 2017
外部連結:
引用:
[矮靈祭 Pas-taai(編號300438562)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300438562(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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