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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300375507 詞彙類型:概念
小雁皮(紙張) gampi(paper)
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範圍註 :
以亞洲山區原生植物蕘花(Wikstroemia canescens)的短韌皮(內皮)纖維,所製作而成的紙張,大約出現於西元850年。雁皮紙是一種細緻、多纖維的紙張,透過覆蓋防水絲布的造紙網屏製作,形成絲綢般編織的外觀。雁皮紙透明、平滑而堅韌,但是尺寸穩定性極低,可做為透描紙和製作金箔的隔頁紙,但不做為裱襯紙。
詞彙 :
小雁皮(紙張) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
雁皮紙(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
hsiao yan p'i(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
xiǎo yàn pí(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
xiao yan pi(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
gampi(paper) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
bird-skin paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
gambi(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依形式區分之材料>
....................<依物理形式區分之材料>
........................<纖維和纖維製品>
............................<依製品區分之纖維>
................................紙 (纖維製品)
....................................<依成分或來源區分之紙張>
........................................小雁皮 (紙張)
相關概念:
composed of....雁皮
derived from....蕘花(種)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Japanese paper produced from the short bast (inner bark) fibers of the species Wikstroemia canescens, native to the mountainous regions of Asia. It is first known from ca. 850 CE. Gampi is a fine, fibrous paper made on a papermaking screen that is covered with a waterproof silk cloth, resulting in a silk-like, woven appearance. While gampi is transparent, smooth, and strong, it has poor dimensional stability, used as tracing paper and as interleaves for beating gold, but not for linings.
來源與貢獻者:
小雁皮(紙張)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 February 23, 2016
................. 有道youdao詞典 July 16, 2020
雁皮紙............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
gampi(paper)............ [VP]
................. Roberts and Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books (1982) 113
................. Ross et al., Complete Printmaker (1990) 284
................. Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) 603, name of fiber gives its name to the paper.
................. Long and Levening, Paper (1979) 
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 124080 checked 26 January 2012
bird-skin paper............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
gambi............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
Subject:............ [GCI]
................. AATA database (1995-) 124080 checked 26 January 2012
外部連結:
引用:
[小雁皮(紙張) gampi(paper)(編號300375507)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300375507(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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