黑色或紫色果實的灌木物種。其果實並非真正的莓果，植物學上將其稱為聚合果，由幾個小核果所組成。黑莓灌木的葉子及幼芽可用來製作富有丹寧酸的深棕色或黑色染料；根部可提供作為橙色與微綠色調染料。黑莓果實成熟時，可製造紅色（無媒染劑）、綠色（鉻媒染劑）、或紫色（鋁或錫媒染劑）染料；在染浴中加入醋可強化紫色的色調。莓果中主要的著色劑是花青素，例如：矢車菊素、錦葵花素以及菊苷。

黑莓(種)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
hei mei (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hēi méi (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hei mei (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Rubus fruticosus(species)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Rubus fruticosus(species)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
common blackberry(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
bramble blackberry(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shrubby blackberry(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
wild blackberry(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................薔薇目 (目)
................................薔薇科 (科)
....................................懸鉤子屬 (屬)
........................................黑莓 (種)

source plant or animal for....

黑莓(果實)

英文....

Black- or purple-fruited species of shrub. The fruit is not a true berry; botanically it is termed an aggregate fruit, composed of small drupelets. The leaves and young shoots of the blackberry bush produce a dark brown or black dye that is rich in tannins. The roots give orange and greenish tones. The blackberry fruit, when ripe, makes red (no mordant), green (chromium mordant) or purple (aluminum or tin mordants) dyes. The addition of vinegar to the dye bath strengthens the purple tones. The primary colorants in the berries are anthocyanins, such as cyanidin, malvidin, and chrysanthemin.

黑莓(種)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
Rubus fruticosus(species)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.................	USDA Classification online (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
common blackberry(species)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.................	USDA Classification online (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
bramble blackberry(species)............	[VP]
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
shrubby blackberry............	[VP]
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
wild blackberry............	[VP]
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)

Getty AAT: 300375427 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300375427
聯合目錄： 黑莓 、hei mei 、hēi méi 、hei mei 、Rubus fruticosus 、common blackberry 、bramble blackberry 、shrubby blackberry 、wild blackberry 、Rubus fruticosus