大型落葉白蠟樹，具7至11片小葉，廣泛分佈於歐洲。有好幾種變種，包括木材樹種，以及好幾世紀以來栽植用於園藝造景的樹種，其中最知名的為低矮或具垂枝的樹種，葉片呈雜色，樹枝有疣，葉子捲曲。

歐洲白蠟樹(種)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
歐洲梣(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ōu zhōu bái là shù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ou zhou bai la shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
ou chou pai la shu Fraxinus excelsior(species)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Fraxinus excelsior(species)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,N)
European ash(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
common ash(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gemeine Esche(species)　(,U,German-非偏好,AD,U,U)
freixo europeu(species)　(,U,Portuguese-非偏好,AD,U,U)
fresno europeo(species)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................唇形目 (目)
................................木犀科 (科)
....................................梣屬 (屬)
........................................歐洲白蠟樹 (種)

source plant or animal for....

歐洲白蠟樹(木材)

英文....	Species of large, deciduous ash trees with 7 to 11 leaflets and having wide distribution throughout Europe. It is known in several varieties, including timber trees and those that have been cultivated for landscaping for centuries. Notable among these are forms with dwarflike or weeping habits, variegated foliage, warty twigs and branches, and curled leaves.

歐洲白蠟樹(種)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 12, 2014
歐洲梣............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 12, 2014
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 12, 2014
Fraxinus excelsior(species)............	[VP]
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 68
.................	Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 246
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
European ash(species)............	[VP]
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 68
.................	Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 246
common ash(species)............	[VP]
.................	Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 246
gemeine Esche(species)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
freixo europeu(species)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
fresno europeo(species)............	[VP]
.................	Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981)

Getty AAT: 300343866 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300343866
聯合目錄： 歐洲白蠟樹 、歐洲梣 、ōu zhōu bái là shù 、ou zhou bai la shu 、ou chou pai la shu 、Fraxinus excelsior 、European ash 、common ash 、gemeine Esche 、Fraxinus excelsior 、freixo europeu 、fresno europeo