屬名，包含多種禾本科、年度收成的草本植物，其中有許多種類會生長出可供食用的穀粒。自史前時期開始，大麥就在衣索比亞和東南亞廣為栽植耕種。從聖經中所記載的時期到中古世紀，大麥是歐洲各地、中東地區、埃及和亞洲的部分地區的主要穀物，用來製作不發酵的麵包和麥片粥。穀粒也可用於製作大麥啤酒。在歐洲和亞洲，剩餘下來的麥莖（或稱為麥桿）則可用來製作草帽。稻草也被用來做為包裝的材料，特別是運輸用的稻草，而且也可做為動物的飼料。

大麥屬(屬)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
大麥屬植物(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ta mai shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
dà mài shǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
da mai shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Hordeum(genus)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Hordeum(genus)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
barley(genus)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
cebada(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................百合綱 (綱)
............................禾草目 (目)
................................禾本科 (科)
....................................大麥屬 (屬)

source plant or animal for....

大麥稈

英文....

Genus containing various annual grasses of the family Poaceae (Gramineae), many producing edible grain. Barley was cultivated in Ethiopia and southeast Asia since prehistoric times. From biblical times through the Middle Ages, barley was the primary grain for producing unleavened bread and porridge throughout Europe, the Middle East, Egypt, and some parts of Asia. The grains are also been used to make malt beer. The residual stems, or straw, were used in Europe and Asia to make straw hats. The straw has also used used as a packing material, particularly for shipping glass and as an animal feed.

大麥屬(屬)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 31, 2014
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 31, 2014
.................	經濟部智慧財產局－本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 13, 2020
大麥屬植物............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	有道youdao詞典 July 13, 2020
Hordeum(genus)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................	Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
barley(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
cebada............	[VP]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:537
Subject:............	[CHIN]
.................	CHIN database

Getty AAT: 300343826 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300343826
聯合目錄： 大麥屬 、大麥屬植物 、ta mai shu 、dà mài shǔ 、da mai shu 、Hordeum 、barley 、Hordeum 、cebada