屬名，包含約35種常綠針葉樹，屬於松科、松柏目，可見於北溫帶區和北極區。成樹高度可達20至60公尺（66至200英呎)。它們和相似屬的不同之處在於輪生的樹枝，呈圓錐形，針狀的樹葉以螺旋狀一片一片附著在樹枝上，樹枝較為粗糙，並不平滑。在樹木的一生中都會有針葉掉落，樹枝從葉枕（針葉附著之處）部分就維持粗糙的外觀。此屬由大約四十種常綠觀賞植物和可作木材的喬木所組成，是北半球溫帶和寒冷地區的原生種。雲杉是金字塔形的樹木，有著輪生的樹枝和細薄、鱗片狀的樹皮。

雲杉屬(屬)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
yün shan shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yún shān shǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yun shan shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Picea(genus)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Picea(genus)　(P,,U,拉丁語-非偏好,D,U,N)
spruce(genus)　(,U,英文-非偏好,D,U,N)
spruces(genus)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
épicéa(genus)　(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
picea(genus)　(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................毬果門 (門)
........................松綱 (綱)
............................松杉目 (目)
................................松科 (科)
....................................雲杉屬 (屬)

source plant or animal for....

雲杉(木材)

英文....

Genus of around 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the family Pinaceae, order Pinales, found in northern temperate and boreal. Mature trees may be 20-60 m (66-200 feet) tall. They are distinguished from similar genera by whorled branches, conical form, with needle-like leaves attached singly to the branches in a spiral fashion, and rough rather than smooth branches. As needles are shed throughout the life of the tree, the branches retain a rough appearance from the pulvinus, to which the needles had been attached. Comprises around 40 species of evergreen ornamental and timber trees native to the temperate and cold regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They are pyramidal trees with whorled branches and thin, scaly bark.

雲杉屬(屬)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 18, 2014
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 June 18, 2014
Picea(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002)
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................	Encyclopedia of Life online (2008-)
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 11 August 2009
spruce(genus)............	[VP]
.................	National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 741
.................	Britannica Student Encyclopedia Online (2002-)
spruces(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
épicéa(genus)............	[VP]
.................	CHIN database
picea(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:665
Subject:............	[CHIN]
.................	CHIN database

Getty AAT: 300343671 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300343671
聯合目錄： 雲杉屬 、yün shan shu 、yún shān shǔ 、yun shan shu 、Picea 、spruce 、spruces 、épicéa 、Picea 、picea