生命樹(一般紋飾) tree of life(general motif)
範圍註 ：
形似風格化樹木的一般紋飾，可見於諸多文化的藝術與人工藝品，包括伊斯蘭和猶太基督教文化、古埃及、亞述、希臘、中國、日本、非洲、北歐文化、印度、土耳其、前哥倫布時期文化，以及更近代的歐洲文化。此樹木紋飾形式各異，從平面的直立梗柄，到頂部罩有圓形簇葉的立體樹幹都有。此紋飾通常象徵宇宙、不朽、生命的重生和延續、天堂或其他神祇的住所，或是世代的連結。有關於基里姆地毯織品、其他土耳其及亞美尼亞藝術的紋飾，則稱「生命之樹(hayat agaci)」。
詞彙 ：
生命樹(一般紋飾) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
生命之樹(一般紋飾) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng ming shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shēng mìng shù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng ming shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
tree of life(general motif) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Tree of Life(general motif) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Baum des Lebens(Motiv) (P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
levensboom(motief) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
arbre de vie(motif) (P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
albero della vita(motivo) (P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
árbol de la vida(motivo) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
生命之樹(一般紋飾) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng ming shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shēng mìng shù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng ming shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
tree of life(general motif) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Tree of Life(general motif) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Baum des Lebens(Motiv) (P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
levensboom(motief) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
arbre de vie(motif) (P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
albero della vita(motivo) (P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
árbol de la vida(motivo) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： D.DG
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物理特質層面........設計元素 (層級名)............設計元素 (特質)................母題....................<植物紋飾>
........................生命樹 (一般紋飾)
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | General motif resembling a stylized tree as seen in the art and artifacts of many cultures, including Islamic and Judeo-Christian cultures, Ancient Egypt, Assyria, Greece, China, Japan, Africa, Nordic cultures, India, Turkey, pre-Columbian cultures, and more recent European culture. The tree motif takes various forms, from a two-dimensional vertical stalk to a three-dimensional trunk topped by a rounded head of foliage. The motif typically represents the cosmos, immortality, renewal and continuation of life, paradise or another abode of deities, or the connections between generations. For the motif specifically related to kilim textiles and other art of Turkey and Armenia, use "hayat agaci." |
來源與貢獻者：
| 生命樹(一般紋飾)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | YAHOO!奇摩字典 November 19, 2015 |
| ................. | 遠流字典通 November 19, 2015 |
| tree of life(general motif)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | New Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) |
| ................. | Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) |
| ................. | Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art Terms [online] (2008-) |
| ................. | Stone, Oriental Rug Lexicon (1997) 227 |
| ................. | Stone, Tribal and Village Rugs (2007) 100-101 (B1-4) |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
| ................. | CONA Iconography Authority (2010-) for this term as a Biblical subject rather than a general cross-cultural visual motif, see the CONA IA |
| Tree of Life(general motif)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) sh 85137229 |
| Baum des Lebens(Motiv)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
| levensboom(motief)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
| arbre de vie(motif)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
| albero della vita(motivo)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
| árbol de la vida(motivo)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | James, Tree of Life: Archaeological Study (1966) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300312112
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300312112
聯合目錄： 生命樹 、生命之樹 、sheng ming shu 、shēng mìng shù 、sheng ming shu 、tree of life 、Tree of Life 、Baum des Lebens 、levensboom 、arbre de vie 、albero della vita 、árbol de la vida
聯合目錄： 生命樹 、生命之樹 、sheng ming shu 、shēng mìng shù 、sheng ming shu 、tree of life 、Tree of Life 、Baum des Lebens 、levensboom 、arbre de vie 、albero della vita 、árbol de la vida
引用：
[生命樹(一般紋飾) tree of life(general motif)(編號300312112)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300312112（2024/11/22瀏覽）。