指近東地區，起源於伊朗的釘狀琴腳提琴，卡曼奇琴具有球狀琴身、動物膜或魚皮製成、上有琴橋的圓形琴肚、及一至四根不等的琴弦。傳統的琴弦由絲製成，現今則常以金屬製成。演奏時垂直拿握卡曼奇琴，轉而以弦就弓，為依朗、亞美尼亞、亞塞拜然、喬治亞的釘狀琴腳提琴。

卡曼奇琴(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
k'a man ch'i ch'in (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
kǎ màn qǐ qín (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ka man qi qin (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
kamānches(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
kamānche(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
kamāncheh(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
k̔emanch̔a(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
k'amancha(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
kamancheh(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
kamancha(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
kamancha(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
kamanchehs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
k'amanchas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kamanchas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kamanges(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kamanjahs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kamanjas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kemancha(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kemanchas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kemanche(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kemanches(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kemanjes(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kuamenj(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kyamancha(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kyamanchas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kamancha's(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
kamanja(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
kemange(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
kamanjeh(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................弦鳴樂器
........................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器>
............................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器：以弓彈奏型>
................................柱形提琴
....................................卡曼奇琴

distinguished from....

卡孟斯琴

英文....	Spike fiddles of the Near East, originating in Iran, with a spherical body, a circular belly of animal membrane or fish skin on which the bridge rests, and from one to four strings, traditionally of silk, though in modern times usually of metal. The instruments are held vertically and turned to present the strings to the bow during performance. Spike fiddle of Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia.
荷蘭語....	Spiesvedels uit het Nabije Oosten, oorspronkelijk uit Iran, met een bolvormige klankkast, een rond bovenblad van dieren- of vissenhuid waarop de kam rust, en één tot vier snaren, voorheen van zijde, maar tegenwoordig meestal van metaal. De instrumenten worden verticaal gehouden en gedraaid om de snaren tijdens het spelen tegen de strijkstok aan te brengen. Spiesvedels uit Iran, Armenië, Azerbeidzjan en Georgië.
西班牙語....	Vielles del Cercano Este, originarias de Irán, con un cuerpo esférico, un vientre circular de membrana de animal o piel de pescado sobre el cual descansa el puente, y de una a cuatro cuerdas, tradicionalmente de seda, aunque en los tiempos modernos son generalmente de metal. Estos instrumentos se sostienen en forma vertical y se dan vuelta para que el arco pueda tocar las cuerdas durante la interpretación.

卡曼奇琴............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
kamānches............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kamānche............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, needs diacritic
.................	LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) sh 90002262 accessed 3 May 2006
.................	Personal Communication Sam Quigley, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, suggested at AAT outside review, 2/92; needs diacritic
kamāncheh............	[VP]
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 13:339-340
k̔emanch̔a............	[VP]
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 13:339-340
k'amancha............	[VP]
.................	LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
kamancheh............	[VP]
.................	LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
kamancha............	[VP]
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 13:339-340
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
kamanchehs............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
k'amanchas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kamanchas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kamanges............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritics
kamanjahs............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kamanjas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules needs diacritic
kemancha............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 181
kemanchas............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
kemanche............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984)
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 13:339-340
kemanches............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kemanjes............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kuamenj............	[VP]
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) plural form
kyamancha............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
kyamanchas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kamancha's............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
kamanja............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997)
kemange............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997)
kamanjeh............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Tranchefort, Los Instrumentos Musicales (1994)
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 203; kemanje
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) kamanja; k'amancha; kamancheh
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) needs diacritic; kamanja
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) k'amancha
.................	Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) needs diacritic; kamange; kamanjah; kamancha
.................	Personal Communication Sam Quigley, BMFA, at outside review at AAT, 2/28/92.; kamanja
.................	Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961)

Getty AAT: 300265852 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300265852
聯合目錄： 卡曼奇琴 、k'a man ch'i ch'in 、kǎ màn qǐ qín 、ka man qi qin 、kamānches 、kamānche 、kamāncheh 、k̔emanch̔a 、k'amancha 、kamancheh 、kamancha 、kamanchehs 、k'amanchas 、kamanchas 、kamanges 、kamanjahs 、kamanjas 、kemancha 、kemanchas 、kemanche 、kemanches 、kemanjes 、kuamenj 、kyamancha 、kyamanchas 、kamancha 、kamancha's 、kamanja 、kemange 、kamanjeh