AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

英文....	The lower voussoirs, or bottom stones of an arch or vault from which the curve of the arch or vault begins. Springers rest immediately on an impost. The lower voussoirs or bottom stones of an arch, which rest immediately on an impost.
荷蘭語....	De onderste boogstenen, of voetstenen van een boog of gewelf van waaruit de kromming van de boog of het gewelf begint.

來源與貢獻者：

起拱石............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	牛津當代大辭典 1785
.................	建築學英漢辭典 397
起拱點............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	劍橋藝術史－中世紀 133
springers............	[VP]
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration, Def. #2
.................	Jacoby and Talgam, Jerusalem Index of Jewish Art (1988) illustration, 21
.................	Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) illustration
.................	Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 308
.................	Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration
springer............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
lines, springing............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
reins............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) def. #4
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
springing(voussoirs)............	[VP]
.................	Acland, Medieval Structure (1972) illustration, GLOS, 8; springing
.................	Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) illustration; springing
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................	AATA database (1995-) 147263 checked 26 January 2012
springing lines............	[VP]
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration
.................	Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966)
.................	Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981)
.................	Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902)
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
aanzetstenen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
aanzetsteen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
sommiers............	[VP]
.................	BHA, Authority file (2003-) accessed 15 June 2005
salmer............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 23
salmeres............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AATA database (1995-) 147263 checked 26 January 2012
.................	Vakwoordenboek Bouw (1995)

外部連結：

Getty AAT: 300265528 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300265528
聯合目錄：起拱石、起拱點、ch'i kung shih 、qi gǒng shí 、qi gong shi 、springers 、springer 、lines, springing 、reins 、springing 、springing lines 、aanzetstenen 、aanzetsteen 、sommiers 、salmer 、salmeres

引用：

[起拱石 springers(編號300265528)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300265528（2024/11/22瀏覽）。