中世紀歐洲弓弦樂器名稱，見於十二世紀中至十四世紀末。在十二世紀的德文及拉丁文獻中，曾與維耶琴(vièle)及費德琴(fidel)相提並論，但並未提及雷貝克琴(rebec)，表示吉格琴可能為雷貝克琴的同義詞。十四世紀時，「吉格」一詞開始從小說及歷史文獻中消失，「雷貝克琴」之名則受到歡迎。在多種語言的描述中，提到吉格琴與維耶琴於節慶中一起演奏，且通常與吟遊詩人有關。但也有證據顯示，十四世紀初期的吉格琴，也用指稱提琴等樂器。

吉格(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
吉格琴(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chi ko(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jí gé (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ji ge (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
gigues(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
gigues(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
gigue(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
gigue(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
Gîge(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,PN)
Gîga(,U,German-非偏好,UF,U,N)
giga's(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gigle(,U,法語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gighe(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,PN)
giga(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
giga(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
gigas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................弦鳴樂器
........................吉格

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................弦鳴樂器
........................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器>
............................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器：以弓彈奏型>
................................提琴
....................................吉格

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................弦鳴樂器
........................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器>
............................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器：以弓彈奏型>
................................雷貝克琴
....................................吉格

distinguished from....	雷貝克琴
formerly related to....	提琴

英文....	Bowed instrument name appears in medieval Europe from the mid-12th century to the late 14th century. In 12th century German and Latin texts it is mentioned together with the 'vièle' or 'fidel,' but not the 'rebec', suggesting that it is synonymous with the latter. The term 'gigue' began to disappear from fiction and historical accounts in the 14th century as 'rebec' gained favor. Descriptions in various languages mention the 'gigue' and 'vièle' being played together at feasts and celebrations, usually in connection with minstrels. However, there is evidence that the term was sometimes used in the early 14th century to refer to instuments identified as fiddles as well.
荷蘭語....	Naam van gestreken instrumenten die in het middeleeuwse Europa voorkomt van het midden van de 12de tot de late 14de eeuw. In 12de-eeuwse Duitse en Latijnse teksten wordt de term genoemd in combinatie met de 'vièle' (vedel), maar niet met de 'rebec', wat doet vermoeden dat de laatstgenoemde term een synoniem is. De term 'giga' begon uit fictieve en historische verslagen te verdwijnen in de 14de eeuw, toen 'rebec' in opkomst was. In verschillende talen worden de 'giga' en de 'vièle' beschreven als samen bespeelde instrumenten op feesten en vieringen, gewoonlijk in verband met minstrelen. Er is echter bewijs dat met de term in de vroege 14de eeuw soms ook werd verwezen naar instrumenten die als vedel zijn te identificeren.

吉格............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 May 8, 2012
.................	遠流字典通 July 26, 2015
gigues............	[VP]
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 207
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 130
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 9:852
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 153
gigue............	[VP]
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 207
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 130
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 9; 852
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 153
Gîge............	[VP]
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 207
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 153
Gîga............	[VP]
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 153
giga's............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
gigle............	[VP]
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 9; 852
gighe............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
giga............	[VP]
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 130
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001) 9; 852
gigas............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
.................	Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992)
.................	New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001)
.................	Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991)
.................	Bureau AAT, RKD

Getty AAT: 300265118 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300265118
聯合目錄： 吉格 、吉格琴 、chi ko 、jí gé 、ji ge 、gigues 、gigue 、Gîge 、Gîga 、giga's 、gigues 、gigue 、gigle 、gighe 、giga 、giga 、gigas