AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300264928 詞彙類型：概念

扁碗 exaleiptra

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範圍註：

古希臘用來盛裝香水（香精油）等液體的容器，形狀十分具有特色：扁球形的碗，碗邊向內彎曲，腳柱有矮有高，蓋子有尖尖的頂端。此容器的蓋子大多未能保存至今。exaleiptra 扁碗的繪圖常是女人沐浴或參加喪禮儀式的圖案。現代常以 kothon、plemochoe 及 smematotheke（或 smegmatotheke）等其他古臘名詞用指此容器。

詞彙：

扁碗(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
pien wan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
biǎn wǎn (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
bian wan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
exaleiptra(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
exaleiptra(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
exaleiptron(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
smematothekai(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
smegmatothekai(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
smematotheke(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
smegmatotheke(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)

層面/層級編碼： V.TQ

層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄

....物件層面

........裝備與設備

............容器 (層級名)

................容器 (貯藏器)

....................<依形式區分之容器>

........................罐 (耐用材質)

............................扁碗

其他層級：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄

....物件層面

........裝備與設備

............容器 (層級名)

................容器 (貯藏器)

....................<依功能或使用情境區分之容器>

........................<個人容器>

............................<個人儀容梳洗與衛生容器>

................................匹利摩候耶瓶

....................................扁碗

其他範圍註：

英文....	Ancient Greek containers for liquid, perhaps perfume (scented oil), with a very distinctive shape: an oblate spheroid bowl with turned-in rim, short or tall foot, and lid with finial. The lids are rarely preserved. In vase paintings the exaleiptron most often appears in scenes of women bathing or participating in funerary rituals. Other ancient names have sometimes been used in modern times to refer to this vessel shape: kothon, plemochoe, and smematotheke (or smegmatotheke).
荷蘭語....	Oud-Griekse houders voor vloeistoffen, wellicht parfum (reukolie), met een zeer kenmerkende vorm: een afgeplatte bolvormige kom met een inwaarts gedraaide rand, een korte of lange voet en een deksel met fioel. De deksels zijn zelden bewaard gebleven. In vaasschilderingen komt de exaleiptron meestal voor in taferelen met badende vrouwen of vrouwen die deelnemen aan begrafenisrituelen. Ook andere antieke namen (‘kothon’, ‘plemochoa’ en ’smegmatothèkè’ of ‘smematothèkè’)zijn in de moderne tijd wel gebruikt om te verwijzen naar deze vaatwerkvorm.

來源與貢獻者：

扁碗............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
exaleiptra............	[VP]
.................	Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 89
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
exaleiptron............	[VP]
.................	Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 89
smematothekai............	[VP]
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 146
smegmatothekai............	[VP]
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 146
smematotheke............	[VP]
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 146
smegmatotheke............	[VP]
.................	Clark, Elston and Hart, Understanding Greek Vases (2002) 146
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Getty Museum, Authority file (2003-) accessed 19 May 2004
.................	Bureau AAT, RKD

外部連結：

Getty AAT: 300264928 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300264928
聯合目錄：扁碗、pien wan 、biǎn wǎn 、bian wan 、exaleiptra 、exaleiptron 、smematothekai 、smegmatothekai 、smematotheke 、smegmatotheke 、exaleiptra

引用：

[扁碗 exaleiptra(編號300264928)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300264928（2024/07/07瀏覽）。