將纖維製成線或紗的機器，製作過程是藉助於手轉或腳踏板運轉的轉輪將線紡至單一的紡錘。據說紡車是在印度所發明，而在中世紀時經由中東引進歐洲，並在殖民時期後到西元十八世紀間，普遍流行於歐洲與北美均。若指發明於西元十八世紀間、具有多於一個紡錘的紡紗機，則請見「珍妮紡織機」一詞。

紡車(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
fang ch'e(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fǎng chē(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fang che(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
spinning wheels(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
spinning wheel(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
spinning-wheel(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
spinning-wheels(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
wheel, spinning(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
wheels, spinning(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
spinnewielen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
spinnewiel(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
rueda de hilar(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
rueda(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
huso a molinillo(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
rueca(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............工具與設備 (層級名)
................設備
....................<依加工材料區分之設備>
........................<紡織品加工設備>
............................紡車

distinguished from....

珍妮紡紗機

英文....	Machines for turning fiber into thread or yarn, in which the formation of the thread is performed by the help of a wheel worked either by a hand or foot pedal that spins the thread onto a single spindle. Said to have been invented in India, they were introduced into Europe via the Middle East in the Medieval period, and were in common use there and in North America after colonization into the 18th century. For spinning machines developed in the 18th century having more than one spindle, use "spinning jennies."
荷蘭語....	Toestellen om draad of garen te maken van vezels, waarin de draadvorming plaatsvindt met behulp van een wiel dat met de hand of via een voetpedaal wordt aangedreven en dat het garen om één spoel draait. Ze zouden zijn uitgevonden in India en zijn in de Middeleeuwen via het Midden-Oosten in Europa geïntroduceerd, waar ze veel gebruikt werden tot in de 18de eeuw, evenals in Noord-Amerika na de kolonisering.Gebruik ‘spinmachines’ voor de spinmachines met meer dan één spoel die in de 18de eeuw werden ontwikkeld.

紡車............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 22, 2014
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 22, 2014
.................	經濟部智慧財產局－本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 August 22, 2014
spinning wheels............	[VP]
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration
.................	New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) illustration, Vol. 11, 99
.................	Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) illustration
.................	BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.................	Candidate term Candidate term -- SHSWIS -- 5/99
spinning-wheels............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
wheel, spinning............	[VP]
.................	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
spinnewielen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
spinnewiel............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
rueda de hilar............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	English-Spanish Library and Information Studies Dictionary, Ver. 1.8
rueda............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Maltese, Las técnicas ártísticas (1999)
huso a molinillo............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Maltese, Las técnicas ártísticas (1999)
rueca............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	English-Spanish Library and Information Studies Dictionary, Ver. 1.8
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

Getty AAT: 300263278 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300263278
聯合目錄： 紡車 、fang ch'e 、fǎng chē 、fang che 、spinning wheels 、spinning wheel 、spinning-wheel 、spinning-wheels 、wheel, spinning 、wheels, spinning 、spinnewielen 、spinnewiel 、rueda de hilar 、rueda 、huso a molinillo 、rueca