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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300254182 詞彙類型:概念
強化(保護建築物) fortifying
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範圍註 :
提供某些防護措施或築城,鞏固加強建築環境元素,來保護建築物抵擋攻擊。
詞彙 :
強化(保護建築物) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
ch'iang hua (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qiáng huà (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qiang hua (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
fortifying(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
fortified(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
versterken(fortificeren) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
fortificado(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: K.KT
層級架構:
其他範圍註 :
英文....Strengthening elements of the built environment against attack, providing them with some means of defense, or protecting them with fortifications or fortification elements.
荷蘭語....Het sterker maken van elementen in de bebouwde omgeving voor het geval dat er zich een aanval voordoet, door ze te voorzien van enige verdedigingsmiddelen, of door ze te verstevigen met versterkingen of versterkingselementen
西班牙語....Fortalecimiento de elementos de un entorno construido contra ataques, dándole los medios de defensa o protegiéndolos con fortificaciones o elementos de fortificación.
來源與貢獻者:
強化(保護建築物)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 676
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 2009.11.16
................. 牛津當代大辭典 689
fortifying............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
fortified............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
versterken(fortificeren)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
fortificado............ [VP]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1330
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Adkins, Thesaurus of British Archaeology (1982) 145; fortified towns
................. Grube, Architecture of the Islamic World (1978) 66; fortified cities
................. Mumford, Culture of Cities (1938) IND; fortified towns
................. Down to Earth (1983) 24; fortified settlements
................. Fletcher, History of Architecture (1975) IND; fortified towns
................. Guidoni, Primitive Architecture (1978) 326; fortified cities
................. RCHME, Revised Thesaurus of Architectural Terms (1989) fortified houses; fortified churches
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) towns: fortified; farm buildings: fortified; fortified towns
................. Avery Index (1963-) fortified houses
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) fortified towns
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules settlements, fortified; cities, fortified
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) fortified houses; fortified sites
................. Candidate term BHA - 10/94; fortified houses
................. Kostof, Castillo, and Tobias, History of Architecture (1995) 762; fortified towns
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[強化(保護建築物) fortifying(編號300254182)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300254182(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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