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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300249278 詞彙類型:概念
講台 podiums(platforms)
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範圍註 :
設於室內或室外,供發言人或指揮使用的升高平台,其寬度通常較週遭空間為窄。亦可特別指稱古典圓形劇場中,第一排座位下方圓形舞台內的升高平台,可在君王以及其他高階官員和觀眾席間提供防護。若為設置於大規模房室內一端,彰顯發言人、官員或顯要人士之身分或威望而使用的升高平台,則稱之為「高座」。
詞彙 :
講台(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
凸起之平台(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chiang t'ai (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
jiǎng tái (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
jiang tai (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
podiums(platforms) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
podiums(plataformas) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
podium(platform) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
podium(platform) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
podium(plataforma) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
podia(platforms) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
podia(platforms) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<表面元素與表面元素構造>
............................<表面元素>
................................<地板與地板構造>
....................................地板 (表面元素)
........................................平台 (地板)
............................................講台
相關概念:
distinguished from....高座
其他範圍註 :
英文....Raised platforms for speakers or conductors; may be indoors or outdoors, often narrower than the width of the immediate space upon which they rest. Specifically may refer to raised platforms surrounding the arena below the tiers in an ancient amphitheatre, which provided protection for the spectators and seating for the emperor and other high-ranking officials. For raised indoor platforms set at the ends of large rooms as a place of honor or prominence, as for speakers, officers, or dignitaries, see "daises."
荷蘭語....Wordt gebruikt voor verhoogde platformen voor sprekers of dirigenten. Ze komen zowel buiten als binnen voor, vaak smaller dan de breedte van de directe ruimte waar ze op rusten. Voor de verhoogde platformen die aan het eind van ruime kamers geplaatst zijn als eervolle of belangrijke plaats, zoals voor sprekers, officieren of hoogwaardigheidbekleders wordt 'podia' gebruikt.
來源與貢獻者:
講台............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 1344
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 November 2, 2010
................. 牛津當代大辭典 1417
................. 建築學英漢辭典 330
凸起之平台............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 188
podiums(platforms)............ [VP]
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) podiums
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) podiums
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) podiums
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) podiums
................. Candidate term BHA - 12/93
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
podium(platform)............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) podium
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 251
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
podia(platforms)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) podia (speaker's or conductor's platforms)
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) stages; platforms: speakers'
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[講台 podiums(platforms)(編號300249278)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300249278(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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