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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300248227 詞彙類型:概念
瑪拉克 malaqif
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範圍註 :
由高立於屋頂輪廓線之通風井構成的風斗,僅具一大型開口,且頂端傾斜對著主風向;主要見於埃及、伊朗及巴基斯坦地區。
詞彙 :
瑪拉克(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
ma la k'o(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ma lā kè(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ma la ke(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
malaqif(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
malaqif(P,,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
malqaf(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
malqaf(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
malqafs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
malaquif(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................<建築劃分>
........................塔 (建築劃分)
............................風斗
................................瑪拉克
其他範圍註 :
英文....Wind catchers consisting of tall shafts rising well above rooflines and having a single large opening and a diagonally sloping top facing prevailing winds; found especially in Egypt, Iran, and Pakistan.
荷蘭語....Windvangers die bestaan uit hoge schachten, die ver boven de daken uitsteken en één grote opening en een diagonaal hellende bovenkant hebben, die gericht is in de richting waar meestal de wind vandaan komt; met name in Egypte, Iran en Pakistan.
來源與貢獻者:
瑪拉克............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
malaqif............ [VP]
................. Personal Communication Prof. Yasser Tabbaa - U. of Mich./Prof. Wheeler Thackston - Harvard; needs diacritic
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
malqaf............ [VP]
................. Grube, Architecture of the Islamic World (1978) GLOS
................. Aga Khan Glossary (1984) 
................. Oliver, Dwellings (1987) illustration, 122
................. Fathy, Natural Energy and Vernacular Architecture (1986) illustration, GLOS
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
malqafs............ [VP]
................. Schoenhauer, 6000 Years of Housing (1981) Vol. 2, GLOS
malaquif............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[瑪拉克 malaqif(編號300248227)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300248227(2024/10/06瀏覽)。

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