AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300244189 詞彙類型：概念

賽路克 Sarouk

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範圍註：

一種織品風格，尤指鋪地物。此類織品是在伊朗西部阿拉克（Arak）北方的沙魯克村莊，以手工編織而成。早期的沙魯克地毯特色在於其品質優良，且屬於短絨毛地毯，擁有各式圖樣設計。在西元二十世紀初期開始採用的獎章式裝飾圖樣則有時看來不甚精緻。大量生產以供銷售的沙魯克地毯，其特色在於其絨毛較長，且玫瑰色的背景上充滿了互不連貫的枝狀花飾以及植物圖樣。沙魯克是以棉為基底，並採用不對稱的打結法編織而成。馬哈勒（Mahal）及馬斯卡貝德（Muskabad）皆是村莊地毯的商品名稱；這兩種村莊地毯的品質不同，但都源自於阿拉克（Arak）的鄰近地區。

詞彙：

賽路克(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
沙魯克(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sai lu k'o (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sài lù kè (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sai lu ke (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Sarouk(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Sarouk(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Sarouk(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Saruk(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Sarouq(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Saruq(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Suruk(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)

層面/層級編碼： F.FL

層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄

....風格與時代層面

........風格與時代

............<依區域區分之風格與時代>

................<伊斯蘭世界>

....................<伊斯蘭世界的朝代風格與時代>

........................<蒙古時期之後伊朗的伊斯蘭風格與時代>

............................<蒙古時期之後伊朗的伊斯蘭風格>

................................<蒙古時期之後的波斯織品風格>

....................................<蒙古時期後之波斯西部紡織風格>

........................................賽路克

其他範圍註：

英文....

Style of textiles, particularly floor coverings, handwoven in the village of Saruq, north of Arak in western Iran. The early carpets are characterized as being of very good quality and having short pile and a variety of designs. The medallion decorative schemes that were introduced in the early 20th century are sometimes awkward. Saruk carpets that were produced on a large commercial scale are characterized by a longer pile and rose-colored fields filled with disconnected floral sprays and plant forms. Saruk carpets are asymmetrically knotted on a cotton foundation. Mahal and Muskabad are trade names for village carpets of varying quality that come from the neighborhood of Arak.

來源與貢獻者：

外部連結：

Getty AAT: 300244189 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300244189
聯合目錄：賽路克、沙魯克、sai lu k'o 、sài lù kè 、sai lu ke 、Sarouk 、Saruk 、Sarouq 、Saruq 、Suruk 、Sarouk 、Sarouk

引用：

[賽路克 Sarouk(編號300244189)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300244189（2024/11/22瀏覽）。

賽路克............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 10, 2012
Sarouk............	[VP]
.................	Schlosser, Book of Rugs (1963)
.................	New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1984)
.................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.................	Personal Communication Carol Bier, Curator, Textile Museum, WADC, 10/92.; Julia Bailey, Sackler Art Museum, 1/93; applies to rugs.
.................	Miller, Como Reconocer las Antigüedades (1991) 169
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
Saruk............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.................	Personal Communication Carol Bier, Curator, Textile Museum, WADC, 10/92.
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Saruk carpet," accessed 16 September 2009
Sarouq............	[VP]
.................	Personal Communication Carol Bier, Curator, Textile Museum, WADC, 10/92.
Saruq............	[VP]
.................	Personal Communication Carol Bier, Curator, Textile Museum, WADC, 10/92.
Suruk............	[VP]
.................	Personal Communication Julia Bailey, Sackler Art Museum, 01/93; applies to rugs.
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Bacharach and Bierman, Warp and Weft of Islam (1979) plate 52; Saruks
.................	Schlosser, Book of Rugs (1963) 45; Sarouk carpets
.................	New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1984) Saruk carpets
.................	McMullan and Reichert, Islamic Rugs (1971) plate 8; Saruk rugs; Sarouk rugs
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) Sarouks; Saruks
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) Sarouks; Saruks
.................	Bureau AAT, RKD