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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300244097 詞彙類型:概念
海雷凱 Hereke
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範圍註 :
一種織品風格,尤指鋪地物。此類織品是在西元十九世紀晚期於海雷凱所設立的帝國工坊中以手工編織而成。海雷凱位於土耳其境內伊斯坦堡的東邊。羊毛製或絲製的大型地毯及祈禱跪毯為皇宮所用,亦可作為獻給蘇丹王的禮物。各式古風地毯皆為仿製品,或是依照西方的流行風格來設計地毯的圖案。通常能透過地毯設計圖案內所隱含的微小螺旋形裝飾來辨別地毯的起源。
詞彙 :
海雷凱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
hai lei k'ai (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hǎi léi kǎi (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hai lei kai (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Hereke(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Hereke(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Hereke(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:
其他範圍註 :
英文....Style of textiles, particularly floor coverings, handwoven in imperial workshops founded late in the 19th century at Hereke, Turkey, east of Istanbul. Large carpets and prayer rugs with pile of wool or silk were for palace use and for gifts presented by the sultan. Antique carpets of various kinds were copied or patterns were created following Western fashions. Usually a tiny cartouche hidden in the design identifies the carpet's origin.
來源與貢獻者:
海雷凱............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 9, 2012
Hereke............ [VP]
................. Times Atlas of the World (1983) 
................. Personal Communication Julia Bailey, Sackler Art Museum, 01/93; applies to rugs.
................. Miller, Como Reconocer las Antigüedades (1991) 164
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 383
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 8 October 2009
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bacharach and Bierman, Warp and Weft of Islam (1979) plate 6; Herekes
................. New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1984) Hereke carpets
................. Erdmann, 700 Years of Oriental Carpets (1970) 80; Herekes
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules rugs, Hereke
................. Personal Communication Walter Denny, UMASS Amherst, 11/90.; Hereke rugs; Carol Bier, Curator, Textile Museum, WADC, 10/92.; Hereke carpets
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[海雷凱 Hereke(編號300244097)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300244097(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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