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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300228347 詞彙類型:概念
龜裂 traction crackle
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範圍註 :
一種畫作的裂紋圖案,肇因於上層顏料較下層顏料快速乾燥所造成的收縮。特徵為錯綜複雜的龜裂紋,裂縫大且呈古怪的不規則狀。
詞彙 :
龜裂(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
收縮裂紋(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
鳄絞(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chün lieh (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jūn liè (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jun lie (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
traction crackle(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
alligator crackle(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
alligator cracks(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
alligatoring(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
branching crackle(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracking, drying(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
crackle, alligator(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
crackle, branching(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
crackle, traction(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
crackle, youth(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracks, alligator(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracks, drying(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracks, early(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracks, shrinkage(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cracks, traction(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
craquelure, youth(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
drying cracking(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
drying cracks(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
early cracks(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shrinkage cracks(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
traction cracks(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
youth crackle(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
youth craquelure(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
contractiebarsten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
trekbarsten(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
craquelado de tensión(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
craquelado de secado(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
craquelado joven(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: D.DE
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物理特質層面
........情況與作用
............<條件與作用>
................裂縫
....................裂紋
........................龜裂
其他範圍註 :
英文....A pattern of crackle in paintings produced by shrinkage in a rapidly drying upper layer over a slow drying lower layer, characterized by a complex branching in which apertures are abnormally wide and disfiguring.
荷蘭語....Een craquelé-patroon in schilderijen dat wordt veroorzaakt door samentrekking in een snel drogende bovenlaag boven een langzaam drogende laag eronder, dat wordt gekenmerkt door een complex geheel van ongewoon brede, wijdvertakte en misvormende scheurtjes.
西班牙語....Un modelo de craquelado en pintura producido por el encojimiento en un secado rápido sobre una capa encima de una capa inferior de secado lento, caracterizada por una ramificación compleja en que las aberturas son anormalmente anchas y deformadas.
來源與貢獻者:
龜裂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 17
收縮裂紋............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
鳄絞............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 45
traction crackle............ [VP]
................. Mecklenburg, Art in Transit (1991) GLOS
................. Conservation Information Network. Bibliographic Database [n.d.] Searched 7/94 - 2 citations.
................. McGiffin, Furniture Care and Conservation (1989) GLOS
................. McGiffin, Furniture Conservation Glossary (1981) 
................. Phillimore, Glossary of Terms Useful in Conservation (1976) 
alligator crackle............ [VP]
................. Mecklenburg, Art in Transit (1991) GLOS
alligator cracks............ [VP]
................. Watson, Altered States (1994) 170, under "cracks" entry.
alligatoring............ [VP]
................. McGiffin, Furniture Conservation Glossary (1981) 
................. Plenderleith, Conservation of Antiquities (1956) 164
branching crackle............ [VP]
................. McGiffin, Furniture Care and Conservation (1989) GLOS
cracking, drying............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
crackle, alligator............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
crackle, branching............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
crackle, traction............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
crackle, youth............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cracks, alligator............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cracks, drying............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cracks, early............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cracks, shrinkage............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cracks, traction............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
craquelure, youth............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
drying cracking............ [VP]
................. Keck, Handbook of the Care of Paintings (1965) illustration, 118
drying cracks............ [VP]
................. Mecklenburg, Art in Transit (1991) 351
early cracks............ [VP]
................. Ruhemann, Cleaning of Paintings (1968) 398
shrinkage cracks............ [VP]
................. Ruhemann, Cleaning of Paintings (1968) 398
traction cracks............ [VP]
................. Watson, Altered States (1994) 170, under 'cracks" entry.
youth crackle............ [VP]
................. Mecklenburg, Art in Transit (1991) 351
youth craquelure............ [VP]
................. Plenderleith, Conservation of Antiquities (1956) 164
contractiebarsten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
trekbarsten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
craquelado de tensión............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 106
craquelado de secado............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Vocabulario de algunos términos técnicos empleados en la conservación de pintura (1987) 
craquelado joven............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Vocabulario de algunos términos técnicos empleados en la conservación de pintura (1987) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Keck, Handbook of the Care of Paintings (1965) 118; traction
................. Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990) 
外部連結:
引用:
[龜裂 traction crackle(編號300228347)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300228347(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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