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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300219578 詞彙類型:概念
曳板車 drays
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範圍註 :
重型的兩輪或四輪貨物運輸工具,由馬力來拖曳,通常無圍板,具有平坦的水平面板或裝貨床,不一定有彈簧;主要為業者在城市內外周遭所使用。與馬力拖曳的卡車不同之處,在於曳板車有平直和水平裝載區域,且後輪較卡車來得小,因此可降至地面下方,而將大型物件裝載上車。
詞彙 :
曳板車(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
平板馬車(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
i pan ch'e (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yì bǎn chē (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yi ban che(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
drays(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
dray(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
drays, transfer(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
transfer drays(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sleperswagens(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
sleperswagen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
trineos de arrastre(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
trineo de arrastre(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TX
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............運輸工具 (層級名)
................<運輸工具>
....................交通工具 (運輸)
........................陸上交通工具
............................<依形式區分之陸上交通工具>
................................<滑行交通工具>
....................................<依形式或功能區分之滑行交通工具>
........................................<貨運載具>
............................................<依形式區分之貨運載具>
................................................曳板車
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............運輸工具 (層級名)
................<運輸工具>
....................交通工具 (運輸)
........................陸上交通工具
............................<依推進方式區分之陸上交通工具>
................................馬拉式車輛
....................................曳板車
相關概念:
distinguished from....卡車
其他範圍註 :
英文....Heavy, two- or four-wheeled, horse-drawn freight carriers, generally without sides, having flat, level floors or loading beds, with or without springs; primarily for use by industry in and around cities; distinguished from horse-drawn trucks by having straight and level loading areas and rear wheels smaller than trucks so that they fall below the floor level to allow the hauling of large items.
荷蘭語....Zware vrachtdragers die door paarden worden getrokken; met twee of vier wielen, al of niet met vering, met platte en vlakke bodems of laadbakken en vaak zonder zijkanten; vooral gebruikt door bedrijven in en rond steden; te onderscheiden van goederenwagens die door paarden worden getrokken, doordat ze rechte en vlakke laadvlakken hebben en kleinere achterwielen dan goederenwagens, waardoor ze lager zijn dan het vloerniveau, wat het verslepen van zware voorwerpen vergemakkelijkt.
來源與貢獻者:
曳板車............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 12, 2015
平板馬車............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 December 29, 2014
drays............ [VP]
................. Berkebile, Carriage Teminology (1978) illustration
................. Goodsell, Dictionary of Automotive Engineering (1989) 
................. Smith, Dictionary of Horse-Drawn Vehicles (1988) 68
................. Museums at Stoney Brook, Carriage Collection (1986) 94
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
dray............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
drays, transfer............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
transfer drays............ [VP]
................. Smith, Dictionary of Horse-Drawn Vehicles (1988) 68
sleperswagens............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
sleperswagen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
trineos de arrastre............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
trineo de arrastre............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[曳板車 drays(編號300219578)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300219578(2024/11/13瀏覽)。

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