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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300212302 詞彙類型:概念
泰式船型高音木琴 ranat ek
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範圍註 :
指泰國和柬埔寨的高音木琴,音域達3個8度音程,由裝在基座上的船形槽狀共鳴器,以及21條串於繩索上的竹條或硬木條所組成,繩索則掛在固定於共鳴箱另一端木板的鈎子上。木條或竹條的下方塗有調音膏糊,以2個敲槌敲擊。若指音域和調音方式相同的泰國和柬埔寨鐵琴,則使用「泰式高音鐵琴」一詞。
詞彙 :
泰式船型高音木琴(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
t'ai shih ch'uan hsing kao yin mu ch'in (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tài shì chuán xíng gāo yīn mù qín (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tai shi chuan xing gao yin mu qin (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
ranat ek(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
ranat ek(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
ranat ek(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
ranat(high-pitched xylophones) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
roneat(high-pitched xylophones) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
roneat ek(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ronéat-ek(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: V.TT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................體鳴樂器
........................敲擊體鳴樂器
............................<直接敲擊的體鳴樂器>
................................打擊體鳴樂器
....................................<擊奏體鳴樂器:實心>
........................................木琴
............................................泰式船型高音木琴
相關概念:
distinguished from....泰式高音鐵琴
其他範圍註 :
英文....High-pitched xylophones of Thailand and Cambodia with a range of three octaves, consisting of a boat-shaped trough resonator mounted on a pedestal, with usually 21 bars of bamboo or hardwood strung on cords suspended on hooks set into the end-boards of the resonator. Tuning paste is applied to the underside of the bars and they are struck with two beaters. For the Thai and Cambodian metallophones of the same range and tuning, use "ranat ek lek."
荷蘭語....Slaginstrumenten met een bootvormige klankbodem op een voetstuk, aan haakjes aan de zijkanten van de klankbodem zijn 21 aan koorden geregen staafjes bamboe of hardhout bevestigd, hoge klank, bereik van 3 octaven, gestemd met behulp van stempasta aan de onderkanten van de staafjes; bespeeld met 2 kloppers; Thailand, Cambodja. Gebruik: 'ranat ek lek' voor slaginstrumenten met hetzelfde bereik en dezelfde stemming met metalen staafjes.
來源與貢獻者:
泰式船型高音木琴............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
ranat ek............ [VP]
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) needs diacritics
................. Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) 791, in entry "Southeast Asia"
................. Arnold, New Oxford Companion to Music (1983) Vol. 2, 1724, needs diacritics; in entry "South-East Asian music"
................. TAA database (2000-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
ranat(high-pitched xylophones)............ [VP]
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 191, needs diacritic
................. Personal Communication Outside review at AAT, 2/28/92; needs diacritic.
roneat(high-pitched xylophones)............ [VP]
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 191
roneat ek............ [VP]
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 
ronéat-ek............ [VP]
................. Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 120
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Etnomusicologisch Centrum 
外部連結:
引用:
[泰式船型高音木琴 ranat ek(編號300212302)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300212302(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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