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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300204914 詞彙類型:概念
防污方巾 antimacassars
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範圍註 :
以鈎針織成的小型墊子,可清洗,十九世紀時用來保護有襯墊的座椅與躺椅以免沾染到馬加撒(Macassar)髮油或其他整髮用品。在十九世紀後期由「椅被套」(tidies)取代。
詞彙 :
防污方巾(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
椅子罩子(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
椅背巾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
套罩(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
防汙罩布 (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
椅子罩布(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
fang wu fang chin(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fáng wū fāng jīn(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fang wu fang jin(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
antimacassars(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
antimacassars(P,,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
antimacassar(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
antimacassar(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
backs, chair(antimacassars) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
chair backs(antimacassars) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
antimacasares(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
antimacasar(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
macasar(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TC
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............裝備 (層級名)
................家俱 (人工製品)
....................<依形式或功能區分之家具陳設>
........................<覆蓋物與懸掛物>
............................<依特定種類區分之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
................................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
....................................<家具之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
........................................<座椅之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
............................................防污方巾
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............裝備 (層級名)
................家俱 (人工製品)
....................<依形式或功能區分之家具陳設>
........................<覆蓋物與懸掛物>
............................<依特定種類區分之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
................................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
....................................<家具之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
........................................<收納與支托家具之覆蓋物與懸掛物>
............................................墊 (家具之覆蓋物)
................................................防污方巾
相關概念:
distinguished from....椅被套
其他範圍註 :
英文....Small washable mats, often crocheted, used in the 19th century to protect the backs and arms of upholstered seating and reclining furniture from the stains caused by Macassar oil or other hair preparations. In the late 19th century, these were replaced by "tidies."
荷蘭語....Kleine, vaak gehaakte kleedjes, die in de 19e eeuw werden gebruikt om de rug- en armleuningen van gestoffeerd zit- en ligmeubilair te beschermen tegen vlekken door makassarolie of andere haarproducten. Geen Nederlands equivalent. In het Nederlands zijn 'antimakassars' en 'leuningleggers' synoniemen. Zie 'antimakassars' .
西班牙語....Pequeños tapetes lavables, a menudo hechos a crochet, usadas en el siglo XIX para proteger los respaldos, brazos de asientos y muebles reclinables de las manchas causadas por el aceite Macasar u otras preparaciones para el pelo. A fines del siglo XIX, éstos fueron reemplazados por "fundas para muebles”.
來源與貢獻者:
防污方巾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 25, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 April 25, 2015
椅子罩子............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 April 25, 2015
................. 線上英漢字典 April 25, 2015
椅背巾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 60
套罩............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 遠流字典通 April 25, 2015
防汙罩布 ............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
椅子罩布............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
antimacassars............ [VP]
................. Dizik, Concise Encyclopedia of Interior Design (1988) 6
................. Gordon, Shaker Textile Arts (1980) 305
................. Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977) 26
................. Gloag, Short Dictionary of Furniture (1965) 11
................. Wingate, Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, 6th ed. (1979) 23
................. Clabburn, National Trust Book of Furnishing Textiles (1988) 185
................. Clabburn, Needleworker's Dictionary (1976) 15
................. Caulfeild and Saward, Encyclopedia of Victorian Needlework (1972) illustration
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
antimacassar............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
backs, chair(antimacassars)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
chair backs(antimacassars)............ [VP]
................. Clabburn, National Trust Book of Furnishing Textiles (1988) 185
................. Clabburn, Needleworker's Dictionary (1976) 15
antimacasares............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
antimacasar............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:196
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 28
macasar............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 28
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Wingate, Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, 6th ed. (1979) 231; tidies
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) tidy
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[防污方巾 antimacassars(編號300204914)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300204914(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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