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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300179513 詞彙類型:概念
情境主義 Situationist
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範圍註 :
指在1957年至1972年間活躍於歐洲各地的一群前衛藝術家和文化理論家的作品。正式為人所知的名稱為情境主義國際(Internationale Situationniste),這個團體受到達達(Dada)、超現實主義(Surrealism)、馬克斯主義(Marxism)和無政府主義(anarchism)的影響。情境主義係高度政治化的運動,經常以激進的標語來詆毀既有的圖像和連環漫畫。由紀‧德博(Guy Debord)所創立的情境主義對於1968年五月的巴黎學運影響深遠。
詞彙 :
情境主義(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
ch'ing ching chu i (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
qíng jìng zhǔ yì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
qing jing zhu yi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
Situationist(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Situationism(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Internationale Situationiste(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Internationale Situationniste(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Situationist International(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
international Situationist movement(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Situatie-kunst(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Grupo Situation(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:
相關概念:
thing(s) reflecting style/period/culture are....創舊
thing(s) reflecting style/period/culture are....主流收編
其他範圍註 :
英文....Refers to the work of a group of avant-garde artists and cultural theorists active in several European countries from 1957 to 1972. Known formally as the Internationale Situationniste, the group was influenced by Dada, Surrealism, Marxism, and anarchism. The movement was highly politicized and often defaced appropriated imagery and comic strips with revolutionary slogans. Founded by Guy Debord, Situationists were influential in the developments of the general strike in Paris, May 1968.
荷蘭語....Verwijst naar de groep avant-gardistische kunstenaars die actief waren in verschillende Europese landen, en die eerder bekend waren onder de naam Internationale-Situationisten, actief van 1957 tot 1972. De stijl, die werd beïnvloed door dada, surrealisme, marxisme en anarchisme, benadrukte het creëren van onvoorspelbare ‘situaties’ voor de toeschouwer, wat leidde tot het bekladden van bestaande kunstwerken met revolutionaire kreten, spotprenten, het gebruik van strips, en de creatie van environments die bestonden uit levensgrote schilderijen.
西班牙語....Se refiere al grupo de artistas vanguardistas activo en varios países europeos, conocido formalmente como el Internationale-Situationiste de 1957 a 1972. Influenciado por el Dada, el Surrealismo, el Marxismo y el anarquismo, el estilo enfatizó la creación de situaciones imprevisibles para el espectador, produciendo obras de arte pre-existentes desfiguradas con esloganes revolucionarios o imaginería satírica, el uso de tiras cómicas y la creación de ambientes totales consistentes en pinturas a gran escala.
來源與貢獻者:
情境主義............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術開講 146
Situationist............ [VP]
................. Art in America (1913-) Vol. 7, No. 1, 182, C. Phillips; "Homage to a Phantom Avant-Garde: The Situationist International"
................. Walker, Glossary of Art (1977) 267, in text, Started 1957, into 60s, emph on large abstract ptgs, creating situation for viewer.
................. Candidate term Candidate term - Guggenheim - 2/90
................. Marcus, Lipstick Traces (1989) 
Situationism............ [VP]
................. Art in America (1913-) Vol. 7, No. 1, 183
Internationale Situationiste............ [VP]
................. Walker, Glossary of Art (1977) 266
Internationale Situationniste............ [VP]
................. LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) n 82163080; accessed 1 February 2006
................. Internationale Situationniste (1997) [title]
................. Marcus, Lipstick Traces (1989) 143
Situationist International............ [VP]
................. Art in America (1913-) Vol. 7, No. 1, 182
international Situationist movement............ [VP]
................. Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "Asger Jorn" accessed 15 September 2006
Situatie-kunst............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Grupo Situation............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 183
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Oxford Companion to 20th-Century Art (1981) Situation
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) group list6; Situationists
................. Walker, Glossary of Art (1992) 596; Situationists
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) Situation Group
................. Dusar & Smeets, Lexicon actuele kunst (1971) 
外部連結:
引用:
[情境主義 Situationist(編號300179513)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300179513(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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