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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300171016 詞彙類型:概念
祈禱台 chaises en prie-dieu
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範圍註 :
具低椅座與高而傾斜椅背的椅子,用於作為禱告椅或凳;此形式見於西元十七世紀,但在西元十九世紀的哥德復興時期變得特別流行。若是指稱具有托肘處與書架的類似跪臺,但並非為椅子形式者,則使用「禱告臺(長凳)」。若是指稱具有極類似設計的椅子,特別是屬於西元十八世紀,但主要供觀看牌局的女性使用者,則使用「膝式觀牌椅」。禱告椅可能是以粗糙的材料所製,例如木框加上藤莖跪臺椅座,或有可能裝上襯墊;可能包括放置祈禱書的架子。可見於私人寢室,偶爾出現在教堂中。若是屬於成套家具的一部分,則通常是屬於寢室套組。膝式觀牌椅則一定裝有襯墊,且通常與供男性跨坐觀看牌局的觀牌椅一同搭配,屬於較大型套組的部份。
詞彙 :
祈禱台(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
祈禱跪椅(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
祈禱跪凳(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
禱告台(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
禱告椅(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
法式祈禱用矮檯(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
ch'i tao t'ai(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qǐ dǎo tái(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qi dao tai(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
prie-dieu chairs(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
prie-dieu chair(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
chaises en prie-dieu(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,L,PN)
chaises en prie-dieu(,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
kneeling chairs(prie-dieu chairs) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
devotional chairs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
vesper chairs(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
prie-dieus(chairs) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,PN)
prie-dieu(chair) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
prie-dieu(silla) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
prie-dieux(chairs) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
reclinatorios(prie dieu silla) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
reclinatorio(prie dieu silla) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
beato(prie dieu silla) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
prie dieu(silla) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TC
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............裝備 (層級名)
................家俱 (人工製品)
....................<依形式或功能區分之家具陳設>
........................家具
............................<依表現形式或功能區分之家具>
................................座位傢具
....................................<單一座位傢具>
........................................椅子 (家具形式)
............................................<依功能區分之椅子>
................................................祈禱台
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<依建築種類區分之建築元素>
............................<宗教建築之固定配置物>
................................<基督教建築之固定配置物>
....................................跪墊
........................................祈禱台
相關概念:
meaning/usage overlaps with....膝式觀牌椅
distinguished from....膝式觀牌椅
其他範圍註 :
英文....Chairs with a low seat and a tall sloping back, used as a prayer seat or stool; the form was seen in the 17th century, but became particularly popular during the Gothic Revival of the 19th century. For kneelers of similar form having a support for elbows and bookshelf, but not in the form of a chair, use "prie-dieus (benches)." For chairs with a very similar design, particularly those dating to the 18th century, but intended for use by females watching card games, use "voyeuses à genoux." Prie-dieu chairs may be made of humble materials, such as a wooden frame with a rattan seat-kneeler, or they may be upholstered; they may include a shelf for prayer books. They are found in private chambers and occasionally in churches. If they are part of a set, it is usually a bedroom set. Voyeuses à genoux are always upholstered, and are generally part of a larger set along with voyeuses intended for males to sit astride while watching card games.
來源與貢獻者:
祈禱台............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 May 30, 2014
prie-dieu chairs............ [VP]
................. Aslin, 19th Century English Furniture (1962) 33
................. Sotheby's Online (2001-) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
prie-dieu chair............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
chaises en prie-dieu............ [VP]
................. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston [online] (2003) 
kneeling chairs(prie-dieu chairs)............ [VP]
................. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston [online] (2003) 
devotional chairs............ [VP]
................. Aslin, 19th Century English Furniture (1962) 33
vesper chairs............ [VP]
................. Aslin, 19th Century English Furniture (1962) 33
prie-dieus(chairs)............ [VP]
................. Aronson, Encyclopedia of Furniture (1959) 344
................. Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977) 632
................. Gloag, Short Dictionary of Furniture (1965) 374
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983) 1142
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 1799
prie-dieu(chair)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Bazin, Barroco y Rococó (1992) 
................. Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 
prie-dieux(chairs)............ [VP]
................. Beard, National Trust Book of English Furniture (1985) 181
................. Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) 653
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
reclinatorios(prie dieu silla)............ [VP]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
reclinatorio(prie dieu silla)............ [VP]
................. Bazin, Barroco y Rococó (1992) 209
................. Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 34
beato(prie dieu silla)............ [VP]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 96
prie dieu(silla)............ [VP]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 521
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Boily et al., Religious Objects (1994) 92
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[祈禱台 chaises en prie-dieu(編號300171016)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300171016(2024/07/07瀏覽)。

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