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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300139435 詞彙類型:概念
古羅馬摺疊凳 sellae curulis
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範圍註 :
具有形成張大之X形的彎曲椅腳、無椅背,扶手低的摺疊凳。原本是供地方行政官在戶外就座,便於運送的椅子;隨著時間演進,該椅逐漸衍生出神職意義;古羅馬的摺疊高官凳由元老院議員及地方行政官使用。此羅馬高官席雖常構造豪華,但本身的設計並不舒適,象徵官員應以有效率且及時的態度盡其職責。
詞彙 :
古羅馬摺疊凳(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
古羅馬高官凳(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
高官席(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ku lo ma che tieh teng(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
gǔ luó ma zhé dié dèng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
gu luo ma zhe die deng (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
curule chairs(P,,U,英文-偏好,UF,U,PN)
curule chair(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
chairs, curule(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sella curulis(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,L,SN)
sella curulis(,U,拉丁語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sellae curulis(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,L,PN)
sellae curulis(,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
sellae curulis(,U,拉丁語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
curule seats(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
curule stools(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sedia curule(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
sillas curul(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
silla curul(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
curul(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TC
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............裝備 (層級名)
................家俱 (人工製品)
....................<依形式或功能區分之家具陳設>
........................家具
............................<依表現形式或功能區分之家具>
................................座位傢具
....................................<單一座位傢具>
........................................凳子 (座位傢具)
............................................<依設計區分之凳子>
................................................摺疊凳
....................................................古羅馬摺疊凳
相關概念:
meaning/usage overlaps with....剪式椅
distinguished from....坎佩切椅
其他範圍註 :
英文....Folding stools having curved legs forming a wide X, no back, and low arms. They were originally easily transportable chairs for magisterial commanders in the field; over time, the seat developed a hieratic significance; Ancient Roman folding curule stools were used by senators and magistrates. Although often of luxurious construction, the Roman curule was meant to be uncomfortable, symbolizing that the official should carry out his duties in an efficient and timely manner.
荷蘭語....Oud-Romeinse opklapbare krukken die door senatoren en magistraten werden gebruikt.
西班牙語....Taburetes plegables de la Antigua Roma usados por senadores y magistrados.
來源與貢獻者:
古羅馬摺疊凳............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
curule chairs............ [VP]
................. Aronson, Book of Furniture and Decoration (1952) 158
................. Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977) 164
................. Fairbanks and Bates, American Furniture (1981) 530
................. Hayward, World Furniture (1965) 309
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
curule chair............ [VP]
................. Metropolitan Museum of Art [online] (2001-) 
chairs, curule............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
sella curulis............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
sellae curulis............ [VP]
................. Charlish, ed., History of Furniture (1976) 16
................. Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) 433
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
curule seats............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
curule stools............ [VP]
................. Metropolitan Museum of Art, Online collections records (2000) 
sedia curule............ [VP]
................. ICCD database (1988-) 
sillas curul............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
silla curul............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 587
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 781
................. Rodríguez Bernis, Diccionario de Mobiliario (2006) 303
curul............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 196
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Aronson, Encyclopedia of Furniture (1959) 378; Sellae
................. Harrap's New College French and English Dictionary (1982) chaises curules
................. Hofstede, Meubelkunst (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[古羅馬摺疊凳 sellae curulis(編號300139435)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300139435(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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