照片中由感光乳劑大量過曝造成的色調反轉。真正的中途曝光很少發生在現代乳劑中，最常見於早期的達蓋爾式銀板相片（daguerreotypes）。若想得到顯影時乳劑曝光的效果 , 而非相機曝光,，請用「沙八提效應（Sabattier effect）」。

負感作用(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
中途曝光(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
過度曝光(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
負感現象(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
fu kan tso yung (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fù gǎn zuò yòng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
fu gan zuo yong (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
solarization(photography)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
solarisation(photography)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
edge reversal(solarization)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
reversal(edge reversal)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
solarisatie(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
solarizatie(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
solarización(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物理特質層面
........情況與作用
............<條件與作用>
................<情況與作用：攝影>
....................負感作用

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........過程與技術
............<過程與技術>
................<依特定種類區分之過程與技術>
....................<圖像製作的過程與技術>
........................<攝影與攝影的過程與技術>
............................攝影技術
................................<攝影過程與呈現技術>
....................................負感作用

meaning/usage overlaps with....	沙八提效應
distinguished from....	負感印相

英文....	Tone reversal in photographs caused by massive overexposure of the photographic emulsion to light. True solarization rarely occurs in modern emulsions, and is most commonly seen in early daguerreotypes. For the similar effect that occurs with exposure of negatives or emulsions to bright light during development, rather than at the moment of camera exposure, as was used by the Surrealists, use "Sabattier effect."
荷蘭語....	Toonomkering in foto's, veroorzaakt door een zeer grote mate van overbelichting van fotografische emulsie. Echte solarisatie treedt zelden op in moderne emulsies en wordt het vaakst aangetroffen in vroege daguerreotypen. Gebruik 'Sabattiereffect' voor het vergelijkbare effect dat optreedt bij blootstelling van emulsies aan helder licht tijdens ontwikkeling in plaats van op het moment van camerabelichting.
西班牙語....	Fotografías hechas por la sobreexposición masiva de la emulsión fotográfica . La solarización verdadera ocurre raramente en emulsiones modernas, y se ve comúnmente en daguerreotipos tempranos. Para un efecto similar que ocurre con la exposición de emulsiones a la luz durante el desarrollo, más bien que en el momento de la exposición, use el termino "efecto de Sabattier.”

負感作用............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 September 10, 2012
中途曝光............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 1539
過度曝光............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 10, 2012
負感現象............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 10, 2012
solarization(photography)............	[VP]
.................	Haberstich, Photographs Thesaurus for SIBIS (1988)
.................	Eder, History of Photography (1978) 368
.................	International Center of Photography Encyclopedia of Photography (1984) 471
.................	Neblette, Photography, 5th ed (1952) 180
.................	Newhall, History of Photography (1982) 206
.................	Woodbury, Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Photography (1979)
solarisation(photography)............	[VP]
.................	Jones, Cassell's Cyclopedia of Photography (1911) 501
edge reversal(solarization)............	[VP]
.................	Haberstich, Photographs Thesaurus for SIBIS (1988)
.................	Haller, Collecting Old Photographs (1979)
.................	Newhall, History of Photography (1982) 206
reversal(edge reversal)............	[VP]
.................	Jones, Cassell's Cyclopedia of Photography (1911) 462; Reversal
solarisatie............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
solarizatie............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
solarización............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	O'Hara, Enciclopedia de la Moda (1989) 238
.................	Enciclopedia Focal de Fotografía (1975) II:1523
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986) Solarization photographs
.................	O'Connor, Draft photographic thesaurus, unpub. (1987) Solarization photographs
.................	Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
.................	Fotios-Validatielijsten (1998)

Getty AAT: 300135005 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300135005
聯合目錄： 負感作用 、中途曝光 、過度曝光 、負感現象 、fu kan tso yung 、fù gǎn zuò yòng 、fu gan zuo yong 、solarization 、solarisation 、edge reversal 、reversal 、solarisatie 、solarizatie 、solarización