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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300101513 詞彙類型:概念
壕塹 fosses
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範圍註 :
指乾或濕的防禦性溝渠,通常與防禦工事相關。
詞彙 :
壕塹(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
hao ch'ien (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
háo qiàn (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hao qian (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
fosses(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
fosse(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
foss(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
fossa(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
slotgrachten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
slotgracht(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
fosos(defensa) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
foso(defensa) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.RK
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........建築環境 (層級名)
............單一建築作品 (層級名)
................<單一建築作品 (建築環境)>
....................<依特定種類區分之單一建築作品>
........................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之單一建築作品>
............................<依地點位置區分之單一建築作品:地形地貌>
................................土方工程
....................................挖方 (土工)
........................................溝渠 (掘坑)
............................................壕塹
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<依建築種類區分之建築元素>
............................<堡壘建築元素>
................................外圍工事
....................................壕塹
其他範圍註 :
英文....Refers to wet or dry defensive ditches, often associated with fortifications.
荷蘭語....Wordt gebruikt voor natte of droge verdedigingssloten, vaak geassocieerd met versterkte constructies.
來源與貢獻者:
壕塹............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 January 21, 2014
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
fosses............ [VP]
................. Morrow, Dictionary of Landscape Architecture (1987) 
................. Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 
................. Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
................. Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993) 
fosse............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
foss............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
................. Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993) 
fossa............ [VP]
................. Boethius, Etruscan and Early Roman Architecture (1978) GLOS
slotgrachten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
slotgracht............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
fosos(defensa)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
foso(defensa)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. The Oxford- Duden Pictorial Spanish and English Dictionary (1995) 574
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[壕塹 fosses(編號300101513)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300101513(2024/07/08瀏覽)。

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