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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300083005 詞彙類型:概念
聖體匣 monstrances
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範圍註 :
基督教禮拜儀式器皿,透過開口或透明物質,可在其中展示聖體(聖餐時聖化的麵包);用於聖餐臺或宗教遊行。通常以金或銀製成,且常飾以寶石。自巴洛克時期以降,聖體即往往被陽光四射的圖案圍繞。現代用法則將其意義限縮於供展示聖體的器皿;但本詞彙原指金匠或銀匠所製之所有種類的器皿,其所含的玻璃或水晶是為了讓內容物能立即可見,無論內容物為聖體、聖人遺物或其他物體。與「聖體容器」的區別在於,後者是用於在聖餐臺上容納儲備的聖體,或將聖餐攜帶至病患處。
詞彙 :
聖體匣(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
聖體光(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
聖體光座(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
聖體瞻仰台(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng t'i hsia (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shèng tǐ xiá (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng ti xia (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
monstrances(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
monstrance(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
ostensorium(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,L,SN)
ostensorium(,U,拉丁語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
monstrancia(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
monstrancia(,U,拉丁語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ostensories(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ostensory(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
monstransen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
monstrans(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ostensoirs(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
ostensoir(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
ostensorio(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
ostensorio(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
mostra d'ostensorio(,U,Italian-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ostensório(,U,Portuguese-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
custodia(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
custodia de asiento(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
custodia de templete(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
custodia de torre(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
custodia portátil(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
custodia procesional(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
viril(custodia) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TQ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............容器 (層級名)
................容器 (貯藏器)
....................<依功能或使用情境區分之容器>
........................儀式容器
............................禮拜容器
................................聖體匣
相關概念:
distinguished from....聖體容器(儀式容器)
contextual thing(s) are....聖體顯供座
distinguished from....聖物聖體匣
其他範圍註 :
英文....Christian liturgical vessels in which the Host (the bread consecrated in the Eucharist) may be displayed through an opening or through a transparent material; used either on an altar or in processions. It is usually made of gold or silver and is often decorated with precious stones. From the Baroque period onwards the Host is typically surrounded by a sunburst design. Modern usage has limited the meaning to vessels intended for the exposition of the Host; however the term was originally applied to all kinds of vessels of goldsmith's or silversmith's work in which glass or crystal were used to allow the contents to be readily visible, whether the contents were the Host, a relic of a saint, or another object. Distinguished from "pyxes," which are vessels used to hold the reserved Host on the altar or to carry the Eucharist to the sick.
荷蘭語....Houders waarin de geconsacreerde hostie wordt uitgestald op een altaar of tijdens een processie. In de regel (deels) van edelmetaal en op voet met stam. Te onderscheiden van 'pyxides'; dit zijn houders zonder stam gebruikt voor de grote hostie op het altaar of om de geconsacreerde hosties naar de zieken buiten de kerk te dragen.
....Vaso per l'esposizione del Sacramento. Realizzato prevalentemente in materiali preziosi, è costituito da una teca trasparente con una lunetta (lunetta di ostensorio) o con due dischi di vetro per sostenere l'ostia (teca-lunetta), durante l'ostensione, al centro di una montatura generalmente elaborata, posta su di un piede e sormontata da una crocetta.
西班牙語....Úsese para vasijas litúrgicas cristianas en las cuales la hostia consagrada puede mostrarse, ya sea en un altar o en una procesión. Diferente de "píxide", que son vasijas para guardar las hostias consagradas en el altar o para llevar la eucaristía a los enfermos.
來源與貢獻者:
聖體匣............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 1141
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 September 11, 2009
................. 牛津當代大辭典 1190
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 184
monstrances............ [VP]
................. Lane, Altar and the Altarpiece (1984) 
................. Oman, English Church Plate (1957) 283
................. Fleming and Honour, Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1977) 536
................. JPGT Photo Archive, Minor Arts (1990) 
................. Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Silverware (1987) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Sansom, Liturgical Glossary (1985) GLOS
................. New Catholic Encyclopedia (1967-1979) illustration, Vol. 9, 1070
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
................. Candidate term Candidate term - Avery - 2/88
................. Hernmarck, Art of the European Silversmith (1977) 317
monstrance............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
ostensorium............ [VP]
................. New Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) 
monstrancia............ [VP]
................. New Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-) 
ostensories............ [VP]
................. JPGT Photo Archive, Minor Arts (1990) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. Personal Communication Term added by consultants at 5/92 review.
................. Hernmarck, Art of the European Silversmith (1977) 349
ostensory............ [VP]
................. Sansom, Liturgical Glossary (1985) 
monstransen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
monstrans............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
ostensoirs............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Thesaurus del corredo ecclesiastico [online] (1999) 
ostensoir............ [VP]
................. Boily et al., Religious Objects (1994) 93
ostensorio............ [VP]
................. ICCD database (1988-) 
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
................. Instituto Colombiano de Cultura, Bienes Culturales Muebles - Manual para Inventario (1991) 137
................. Schenone, Iconografía del Arte Colonial. Los Santos (1992) II:811
mostra d'ostensorio............ [VP]
................. ICCD database (1988-) 
ostensório............ [VP]
................. Thesaurus del corredo ecclesiastico [online] (1999) 
custodia............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Meyer, Manual de Ornamentación (2004) 501
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
................. Schenone, Iconografía del Arte Colonial. Los Santos (1992) II:811
custodia de asiento............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
custodia de templete............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
custodia de torre............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
custodia portátil............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
custodia procesional............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 207
viril(custodia)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 882
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Boily et al., Religious Objects (1994) 93
................. Oman, English Church Plate (1957) cross monstrances; image monstrances; reliquary monstrances
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) ostensorium
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
................. Hernmarck, Art of the European Silversmith (1977) illustration, 320; chalice-monstrances
外部連結:
引用:
[聖體匣 monstrances(編號300083005)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300083005(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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