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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300078766 詞彙類型:概念
獨立式 freestanding
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範圍註 :
特別用於指稱雕塑或建築物及基礎設施,例如獨立的柱子、牆壁或招牌。指稱獨立的建築物,偏好使用「分離的」一詞。
詞彙 :
獨立式(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
tu li shih (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
dú lì shì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
du li shi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
freestanding(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,U)
free-standing(P,,U,British English-偏好,D,U,U)
vrijstaand(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
alleenstaand(positionele kenmerken naar relatieve positie) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
exenta(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: D.DC
層級架構:
相關概念:
distinguished from....嵌入
其他範圍註 :
英文....Use especially with reference to sculpture or architectural and infrastructural elements, such as columns, walls, or signs, that stand alone. To refer to buildings standing alone, prefer "detached."
荷蘭語....Vooral te gebruiken met betrekking tot beeldhouwwerken of architectonische en infrastructurele elementen zoals zuilen, muren of borden, die alleen staan. Gebruik bij voorkeur 'gescheiden' voor gebouwen die alleen staan.
西班牙語....Úsese sobre todo con referencia a escultura o elementos arquitectónicos e infraestructurales, como columnas, paredes, o señales, que se auto soportan. Para referirse a edificios que se levantan separadamente, prefiera "separado."
來源與貢獻者:
獨立式............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典 164
freestanding............ [VP]
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) illustration
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
free-standing............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Wittkower, Sculpture (1977) 178
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
vrijstaand............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
alleenstaand(positionele kenmerken naar relatieve positie)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
exenta............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1254
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Brilliant, Roman Art (1974) 124; free-standing columns
................. Janson, History of Art (1986) 133; free-standing statues
................. Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) free-standing vertical sunshades
................. ROOT Thesaurus (1981) free-standing walls
................. Stein, Construction Glossary (1993) free-standing sinks; freestanding signs
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[獨立式 freestanding(編號300078766)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300078766(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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