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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300076058 詞彙類型:概念
聖壇圍屏 chancel screens
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範圍註 :
通常指宗教建築中區分聖俗空間的分隔物,也可指羅馬皇室建築或戶外區域中區分皇室空間和公共空間的分隔物;在猶太文化中特指教律神龕(Torah shrines)前所設之分隔物,多見於拜占庭時期或更早期;在基督教教堂中,則指聖壇和中堂之間的分隔物,特別是指不包含唱詩班席的聖壇。當唱詩班席位於聖壇中時,唱詩班周圍的圍屏稱為「唱詩班圍屏」。而東正教教堂中,聖所和中堂之間的分隔物,則以「聖像屏」稱之。
詞彙 :
聖壇圍屏(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
聖壇屏飾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng t'an wei p'ing (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shèng tán wéi píng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sheng tan wei ping(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
chancel screens(P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,PN)
chancel screen(,U,美式英語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
screens, chancel(,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
chancel-screens(,U,British English-非偏好,UF,U,N)
koorschermen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
koorscherm(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
cortinas del prebisterio(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
cortina del prebisterio(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<依建築種類區分之建築元素>
............................<宗教建築之固定配置物>
................................聖壇圍屏
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<依建築種類區分之建築元素>
............................<宗教建築之固定配置物>
................................<基督教建築之固定配置物>
....................................<基督教建築之圍屏>
........................................聖壇圍屏
相關概念:
distinguished from....聖像屏
distinguished from....義式聖壇屏
distinguished from....唱詩班圍屏
其他範圍註 :
英文....Use generally for partitions set up in religious and Roman Imperial buildings or outdoor areas between sacred and profane spaces or between certain Imperial and public spaces; use specifically in Jewish contexts for partitions in front of Torah shrines, especially in Byzantine and earlier periods, and in Christian churches for partitions separating the chancel from the body of the church, particularly when the chancel does not also include a choir. Use "choir screens" for the screens around the choir when the choristers are seated in the chancel area. For screens separating the sanctuary from the nave in Orthodox Eastern churches, use "iconostases."
荷蘭語....In het algemeen te gebruiken voor tussenwanden in religieuze en Romeinse keizerlijke gebouwen en openluchtlocaties tussen gewijde en wereldse ruimten of tussen bepaalde keizerlijke en openbare ruimten. In joodse context specifiek te gebruiken voor tussenwanden voor Torah-altaars, voornamelijk tijdens of voor de Byzantijnse tijd, en in christelijke kerken voor tussenwanden die het koor scheiden van het schip van de kerk, vooral als het koor geen zangkoor bevat. Gebruik 'koorafsluitingen' voor de schermen om het zangkoor als de koristen in het koor zitten. Gebruik 'iconostasen' voor de schermen in oosters-orthodoxe kerken die het heiligdom van het schip scheiden.
來源與貢獻者:
聖壇圍屏............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
chancel screens............ [VP]
................. Art Bulletin (1912-) illustration, Vol. 7, No. 3, 375
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. New Catholic Encyclopedia (1967-1979) Vol. I, 349
................. Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Zarnecki, Art of the Medieval World (1975) GLOS
................. Personal Communication Barukh Brimer, Museum Department, Israel Antiquity Authority, Email-4/95
................. Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-) 
chancel screen............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
screens, chancel............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
chancel-screens............ [VP]
................. Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (1983) 1253
koorschermen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
koorscherm............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
cortinas del prebisterio............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
cortina del prebisterio............ [VP]
................. Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-) 
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Screens (church decoration)
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[聖壇圍屏 chancel screens(編號300076058)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300076058(2024/07/07瀏覽)。

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