觀測點 viewpoint
範圍註 ：
藝術作品的觀者，從預設的或真實的空間觀測位置，來觀看物件或視覺區域。西方藝術的構圖與透視系統，經常會考慮觀者的觀點來設計。其含意與「三角點」(立足點)重疊，但「三角點」較常被用來指建築製圖透視的傳統手法，而「觀測點」則用來泛指所有的藝術形式。
詞彙 ：
觀測點(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
觀察點(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
kuan ts'e tien(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guān cè diǎn(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guan ce dian(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
viewpoint(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
gezichtspunt(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
punto de vista(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
觀察點(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
kuan ts'e tien(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guān cè diǎn(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
guan ce dian(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
viewpoint(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
gezichtspunt(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
punto de vista(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： B.BM
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....關聯概念層面........關聯概念............<藝術概念>................<藝術性概念>....................<形式概念>........................<視覺與具象概念>
............................觀測點
相關概念：
| distinguished from.... | 三角點 |
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Imagined or real point in space from which a viewer of an art work would look at an object or visual field. Compositions and perspectival systems in works of Western art are often designed with the viewer's point of view in mind. The meaning overlaps with "station point," although "station point" is more often used in reference to perspectival conventions of architectural drawings, while "viewpoint" is used to refer to all art forms. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Denkbeeldig of feitelijk punt in de ruimte van waaruit een beschouwer van een kunstwerk een object of gezichtsveld waarneemt. Bij het ontwerpen van composities en perspectivische systemen binnen de kunst van de westerse wereld is vaak rekening gehouden met het gezichtspunt van de beschouwer. Er is enige overlapping in betekenis met 'standpunt', maar 'standpunt' verwijst vaker naar perspectivische conventies binnen bouwtekeningen, terwijl 'gezichtspunt' in principe naar alle kunstvormen kan verwijzen. |
| 西班牙語.... | Punto desde el cual un observador mira un objeto o campo visual. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 觀測點............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| 觀察點............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 牛津當代大辭典 p. 2021 |
| kuan ts'e tien............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| guān cè diǎn............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| guan ce dian............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| viewpoint............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987) 95 |
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 146483 checked 26 January 2012 |
| gezichtspunt............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| punto de vista............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 93 |
| Subject:............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 146483 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Van Dale hedendaags Nederlands (1994) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300056365
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300056365
聯合目錄： 觀測點 、觀察點 、kuan ts'e tien 、guān cè diǎn 、guan ce dian 、viewpoint 、gezichtspunt 、punto de vista
聯合目錄： 觀測點 、觀察點 、kuan ts'e tien 、guān cè diǎn 、guan ce dian 、viewpoint 、gezichtspunt 、punto de vista
引用：
[觀測點 viewpoint(編號300056365)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300056365（2024/11/22瀏覽）。
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