AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

Expert Check：劉思量  ID：300056268 Record Type：Concept

entasis 圓柱收分線

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Note ：

The gently swelling convex curvature along the line of taper of columns, made to prevent the illusion of concavity in straight or regularly tapered columns.

ASDC Note：

圓柱收分線在視覺與功能上的作用，各家仍有不同的看法。一說可修正視覺的錯覺；另說中凸曲面使人聯想到神祇的有力的肌肉隆起，並增強柱身的強固；另一說上部微收，有向上延伸崇仰的意味。參見圖一http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:San_prospero_colonne_reggio_emilia.jpg，及http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entasis#Purpose 其中的參考文獻

Terms ：

entasis(P,,U,English-P,D,U,N)
entasis(P,,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
éntasis(P,,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
圓柱收分線(P,,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
收分(,U,Chinese (traditional)-NP,AD,U,U)
圓柱收分(,U,Chinese (traditional)-NP,AD,U,U)
圓柱收分曲線(,U,Chinese (traditional)-NP,AD,U,U)
yüan chu shou fen hsien(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
yuán zhù shōu fēn xiàn(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yuan zhu shou fen xian(P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code： B.BM

Hierarchical Position：

Top of the AAT hierarchies

....Associated Concepts Facet

........Associated Concepts

............<concepts in the arts>

................<artistic concepts>

....................<formal concepts>

........................<form and composition concepts>

............................optical correction

................................entasis

Additional Notes ：


Dutch....	Een licht stijgende bolle kromming in de taps toelopende lijn van kolommen, bedoeld om de illusie van holheid in een rechte of regelmatig taps toelopende kolom te voorkomen.
Spanish....	La curvatura convexa suavemente a lo largo de la línea de las columnas, hecho para prevenir las columnas rectas o regularmente, de la ilusión de la concavidad.
Chinese (traditional)....	圓柱上部微收柱身作出微凸曲面，以免直立或一端較細的柱子產生凹陷的錯覺。

Sources and Contributors：

entasis............	[VP]
.................	Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987)
.................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
éntasis............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 218
.................	Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997)
圓柱收分線............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	世界建築經典圖鑑 p. 339
收分............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	古希臘藝術 p. 45, 56
圓柱收分............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	世界藝術史 p. 892
圓柱收分曲線............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 178
yüan chu shou fen hsien............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
yuán zhù shōu fēn xiàn............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
yuan zhu shou fen xian............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
Subject:............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Columns: Entasis
.................	Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)

External Links：

Getty AAT: 300056268 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300056268
ASDC Union Catalog： entasis 、entasis 、éntasis 、圓柱收分線、收分、圓柱收分、圓柱收分曲線、yüan chu shou fen hsien 、yuán zhù shōu fēn xiàn 、yuan zhu shou fen xian

Quote：

[entasis 圓柱收分線(編號300056268)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300056268（2025/01/18瀏覽）。