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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300053353 詞彙類型:概念
蠟畫(技術) encaustic painting(technique)
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範圍註 :
使用摻入顏料的熔蠟作畫。在畫面或牆面維持一定溫度的狀況下,以筆刷或調色板為工具上色,再用熱源為表面加熱,使顏料蠟融入而永久嵌合於表面。此為古希臘人常用的繪畫技術。,其語源(Encaustic)來自希臘文,意為「燒入」。雖然在西元前8、9世紀時被棄用,但現代仍有人使用。。用於陶土裝飾此技術則稱為「熱蠟油畫釉燒」。
詞彙 :
蠟畫(技術) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
蠟畫法(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
la hua (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
là huà (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
la hua (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
encaustic painting(technique) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
cerography(painting technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
encaustic(painting technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
painting, encaustic(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
painting, wax(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
wax painting(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
wax-painting(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
wasschilderen(techniek) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
encaustiek(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pintura al encausto(técnica) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
encáustica(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: K.KT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........過程與技術
............<過程與技術>
................<依特定種類區分之過程與技術>
....................<圖像製作的過程與技術>
........................<繪畫與繪畫技術>
............................繪畫技術
................................<依媒材區分之繪畫技術>
....................................蠟畫 (技術)
相關概念:
person(s) performing activity are....蠟畫家
其他範圍註 :
英文....Technique of painting with pigments dispersed in molten wax. It is applied while warm to panels or murals with a brush or palette, and fixed by passing a heat source over the surface to fuse and permanently bond the paint. It is an ancient technique that was particularly popular in ancient Greece. The term derives from a Greek word meaning 'burnt in.' Although it fell into disuse in the 8th or 9th centuries C.E., there continue to be exponents of the technique today. For the technique of decorating clay, use "encaustic decoration."
荷蘭語....Te gebruiken voor de schildertechniek met pigmenten die zijn opgelost in gesmolten was. Het wordt warm aangebracht op panelen of muren met een borstel of een spatel en gefixeerd door met een warmtebron over het oppervlak te gaan om de verf permanent te smelten en vast te zetten. Deze oude techniek was vooral populair in het oude Griekenland. De Engelse term is afgeleid van het Grieks en betekent 'ingebrand'. Hoewel de techniek in de 8ste en 9de eeuw in onbruik raakte, zijn er ook tegenwoordig nog exponenten ervan. Gebruik 'versieringen inbranden' voor de techniek van het versieren van klei.
西班牙語....Técnica de pintar con pigmentos dispersos en cera fundida. Se aplica mientras que esta caliente a los paneles o a los murales con un cepillo o pincel, y es fijado pasando una fuente de calor sobre la superficie para fundir y enlazar permanentemente la pintura. Es una técnica antigua que era particularmente popular en Grecia antigua.
來源與貢獻者:
蠟畫(技術)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 155
蠟畫法............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 494
encaustic painting(technique)............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 311; encaustic painting
................. Encyclopedia of World Art (1959-1987) Vol. 1, 1017; encaustic painting
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) encaustic painting
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) encaustic painting
................. Oxford Companion to Art (1984) encaustic painting
................. Random House Library of Painting and Sculpture (1981) 61; encaustic painting
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) encaustic painting
................. Oxford Concise Dictionary of Art & Artists (1996) 167
................. AATA database (1995-) 123300 checked 26 January 2012
cerography(painting technique)............ [VP]
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) Cerography
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
encaustic(painting technique)............ [VP]
................. Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987) encaustic
................. Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s) encaustic
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) encaustic
painting, encaustic(technique)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules painting, encaustic
painting, wax............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
wax painting............ [VP]
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
wax-painting............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
wasschilderen(techniek)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
encaustiek............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
pintura al encausto(técnica)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
encáustica............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 76
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AATA database (1995-) 123300 checked 26 January 2012
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[蠟畫(技術) encaustic painting(technique)(編號300053353)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300053353(2024/07/05瀏覽)。

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