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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300048116 詞彙類型:概念
樹皮布 bark cloth
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範圍註 :
非經紡織、而是由擊打某些樹與灌木的內樹皮直至薄而軟所製成的布料。樹皮布上可繪畫、壓印標記或繡花;此外,樹皮布雖較脆弱,沾濕後更為脆弱,亦可裁剪用為拼布材料。幾乎整個非洲沙哈拉沙漠以南地區都曾使用樹皮布,十六世紀中期賴比瑞亞已有使用樹皮布的記載;如今,在迦納和奈及利亞尚可找到樹皮布。
詞彙 :
樹皮布(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
shu p'i pu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shù pí bù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shu pi bu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
bark cloth(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
cloth, bark(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
beaten bark cloth(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bark cloth, beaten(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
cloth, beaten bark(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
beaten bark-cloth(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bark paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
cannabis bark paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bark paper, cannabis(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
fiber paper, plant(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
fig bark paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bark paper, fig(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
amatl(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Aztec paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
huun(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
paper, Aztec(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
paper, bark(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
paper, cannabis bark(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
paper, fig bark(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
paper, plant fiber(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
plant fiber paper(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bastdoek(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
tissu en fibre d'écorce(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
paño de corteza(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依形式區分之材料>
....................<依物理形式區分之材料>
........................<纖維和纖維製品>
............................<依製品區分之纖維>
................................<紡織材料>
....................................<依成分或來源區分之紡織材料>
........................................樹皮布
其他範圍註 :
英文....A non-woven textile made by beating the inner bark of certain trees and bushes until it is fine and soft. Bark cloth can be painted, stamped, embroidered, or cut and sewn as patchwork although it is relatively fragile, especially when wet. It was once used in almost all of sub-Saharan Africa, being reported as early as the mid-16th century in Liberia; today it is found in Ghana and Nigeria.
荷蘭語....Een non-woven textiel dat wordt gemaakt door het pletten van de binnenste schors van bepaalde bomen en struiken tot deze fijn en zacht is. Bastdoek kan worden beschilderd, bedrukt, geborduurd of geknipt en genaaid als patchwork. Het is wel vrij kwetsbaar, vooral als het nat is. Ooit werd het in vrijwel geheel Afrika ten zuiden van de Sahara gebruikt. De vroegste vermelding was in het midden van de 16de eeuw in Liberia, tegenwoordig komt het voor in Ghana en Nigeria.
西班牙語....Textil no tejido fabricado al golpear la corteza interna de algunos árboles y arbustos hasta que se vuelve fina y suave. Los paños de corteza pueden ser pintados, estampados, bordados o cortados y cosidos como un patchwork a pesar de ser relativamente frágiles, en especial cuando están húmedos. Fue utilizado durante un período en toda el Africa subsahariana, mencionándose desde mediados del siglo XVI en Liberia. Se encuentra actualmente en Ghana y Nigeria.
來源與貢獻者:
樹皮布............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 26, 2010
bark cloth............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Oxford Companion to the Decorative Arts (1975) 
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Sieber, African Textiles and Decorative Arts (1972) 127
................. Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
cloth, bark............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
beaten bark cloth............ [VP]
................. Sieber, African Textiles and Decorative Arts (1972) 155
bark cloth, beaten............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cloth, beaten bark............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
beaten bark-cloth............ [VP]
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1980) 
bark paper............ [VP]
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1980) 
................. Hunter, Papermaking: History of an Ancient Craft (1947) 
................. Sieber, African Textiles and Decorative Arts (1972) 
cannabis bark paper............ [VP]
................. Hunter, Papermaking: History of an Ancient Craft (1947) 
bark paper, cannabis............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
fiber paper, plant............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
fig bark paper............ [VP]
................. Heller, Papermaking (1980) 
bark paper, fig............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
amatl............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 
Aztec paper............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 
huun............ [VP]
................. Heller, Papermaking (1980) 
paper, Aztec............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
paper, bark............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
paper, cannabis bark............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
paper, fig bark............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
paper, plant fiber............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
plant fiber paper............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
bastdoek............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
tissu en fibre d'écorce............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
paño de corteza............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2221
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) tapa cloth
................. CHIN database 
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[樹皮布 bark cloth(編號300048116)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300048116(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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