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狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300042628 詞彙類型：概念
撥子 plectra
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範圍註 ：
以木頭、金屬、骨頭、象牙、貝殼或羽莖等硬質材料製成的配件，用來撥彈樂器的琴弦，可拿在手中、戴在指上、或作為某些鍵盤樂器撥弦裝置的一部分（如大鍵琴）。
詞彙 ：
撥子(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
琴撥(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
ch'in po (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qín bō (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qin bo (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
plectra(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
plectra(P,,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
plectrum(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
plectrum(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
picks(plectra)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
plectrons(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
plectrums(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
plectro(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.PJ
層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................<聲音儀器組件>
........................<弦鳴樂器組件>
............................撥子
其他範圍註 ：
英文....Devices made of some stiff material, such as wood, metal, bone, ivory, shell, or quill, used for plucking the strings of a musical instrument; they may be held in the hand, worn around a finger, or form part of the action of certain keyboard instruments such as harpsichords.
荷蘭語....Middelen die gemaakt zijn van een of ander stijf materiaal, zoals hout, metaal, been, ivoor, schild of schacht, en die gebruikt worden om de snaren van een muziekinstrument te tokkelen. Ze kunnen vastgehouden worden in de hand, rondom de vinger worden gedragen, of een deel vormen van het mechaniek op sommige toetsinstrumenten zoals de klavecimbel.
來源與貢獻者：
撥子............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 10, 2012
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 July 10, 2012
................. 簡明音樂詞典 352
plectra............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
plectrum............ [VP]
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) definition source
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 133
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
picks(plectra)............ [VP]
................. Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND; picks
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) picks
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) picks
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules to distinguish it from the digging tool in TB
plectrons............ [VP]
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
plectrums............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
plectro............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997) 393
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結：
引用：
[撥子 plectra(編號300042628)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300042628（2024/11/22瀏覽）。

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