| 英文.... | Zitherlike chordophones with a box resonator and multiple strings but no keyboard, played by being struck with light hammers. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Snaarinstrumenten met een klankbodem en meerdere snaren, maar zonder toetsenbord. Ze worden aangeslagen met lichte hamertjes. |
| 西班牙語.... | Cordófonos tipo cítara con una resonador de caja y múltiples cuerdas, pero sin teclado, que se tocan golpeándolos con martillos livianos. |
| 揚琴(弦鳴樂器)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 3, 2012 |
| ................. | 音樂辭典 146 |
| ................. | 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 October 1, 2012 |
| 洋琴............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 October 1, 2012 |
| dulcimers............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND |
| ................. | Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 226 |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) definition source; says distinguished from psalters in that they're played with hammers, not plucked |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 620, definition source |
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
| ................. | Candidate term Candidate comment -- BATEMI -- 8/94 |
| dulcimer............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) |
| ................. | Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997) |
| hackbrett............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| hackbretts............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 2, 116 |
| haskbretts............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) |
| hakkeborden(muziekinstrumenten)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| hakkebord(muziekinstrument)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| dulcémele............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Tranchefort, Los Instrumentos Musicales (1994) |
| dulcimore............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997) |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977) |