鈴 bells(idiophones)
範圍註 ：
指空心物體組成的打擊樂器，材質通常為金屬，不過在某些文化裡，亦使用硬質黏土、木頭、或玻璃製作，這些材質在敲擊時會藉由振動其大部份而發聲，提握鈴的頂部演奏，亦即離底部邊緣最遠的一端，底部邊緣部份也是振動最大的區域。
詞彙 ：
鈴(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
鐘(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ling(,U,韋氏拼音-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ling(,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
líng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
bells(idiophones) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
bell(idiophone) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
klokken(idiofonen) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
klok(idiofoon) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
bel(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
bellen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
campanas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
campana(idiófono) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
鐘(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ling(,U,韋氏拼音-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ling(,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
líng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
bells(idiophones) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
bell(idiophone) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
klokken(idiofonen) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
klok(idiofoon) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
bel(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
bellen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
campanas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
campana(idiófono) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.TT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物件層面........裝備與設備............聲音裝置 (層級名)................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>....................體鳴樂器........................敲擊體鳴樂器............................<直接敲擊的體鳴樂器>................................打擊體鳴樂器....................................<擊奏體鳴樂器：空心>........................................<鈴及鈴組>
............................................鈴
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Percussion vessels consisting of a hollow object, usually of metal but in some cultures of hard clay, wood, or glass, which when struck emits a sound by the vibration of most of its mass; they are held in position at their vertex, the point farthest from their rim, and their zone of maximum vibration is towards the rim. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Slagvaten die bestaan uit een hol voorwerp, meestal van metaal maar in sommige culturen van harde klei, hout of glas die wanneer ze worden aangeslagen een geluid voortbrengen door de trilling van het grootste gedeelte van de massa; ze worden op hun plaats gehouden op het punt dat het verst van de rand is verwijderd, en het gebied waar ze het meest trillen ligt bij de rand. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 鈴............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 朗文當代大辭典 |
| ................. | 國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 |
| ................. | 簡明音樂詞典 |
| 鐘............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 |
| ................. | 智慧藏百科全書網 |
| ................. | 簡明音樂詞典 |
| ................. | 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 |
| ling............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| líng............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| bells(idiophones)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND; bells |
| ................. | Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, IND; bells |
| ................. | Galpin Society Journal (1947-) No. 1, 15, Hornbostel-Sachs classification #111.242; bells |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) bells |
| ................. | Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) bells |
| ................. | Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 203; bells |
| ................. | RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) bells |
| ................. | Brincard, ed., Sounding Forms (1989) illustration, GLOS, vibration pattern strongest at the rim; African sources tend to use interchangeably with "gong;" bells |
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration; bells |
| ................. | Avery Index (1963-) bells |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| ................. | BHA Subject Headings (1985-) bells |
| bell(idiophone)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) bell |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| klokken(idiofonen)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| klok(idiofoon)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| bel............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| bellen............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| campanas............ | [VP] |
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) |
| campana(idiófono)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997) |
| ................. | Tranchefort, Los Instrumentos Musicales (1994) |
| Subject:............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | Galpin Society Journal (1947-) Vol. 1, 15, HSC #111.242.12; |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) precoor.; Church bells |
| ................. | RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Church bells |
| ................. | BHA Subject Headings (1985-) precoor.; Church bells |
| ................. | Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300041872
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300041872
聯合目錄： 鈴 、鐘 、ling 、líng 、ling 、bells 、bell 、klokken 、klok 、bel 、bellen 、campanas 、campana
聯合目錄： 鈴 、鐘 、ling 、líng 、ling 、bells 、bell 、klokken 、klok 、bel 、bellen 、campanas 、campana
引用：
[鈴 bells(idiophones)(編號300041872)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300041872（2024/11/22瀏覽）。