小型單鼓面敲擊樂器，源自近東地區，短版鼓身，通常為木頭材質，由拉張的羊皮、動物皮或塑膠覆蓋單邊鼓身，鼓身溝槽或鼓身周圍通常飾有可發出叮噹聲響的金屬圓盤或鈴鐺。可透過搖晃、用指關節敲擊或以手指畫過鼓面的方式來發出聲音。此樂器在聖經翻譯本中出現的原名為「timbrel」。

鈴鼓(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
小手鼓(近東地區)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
單面小扁鼓(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ling ku (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
líng gǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ling gu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
tambourines(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
tambourine(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
timbrels(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
timbres(tambourines)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
tamboerijnen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
tamboerijn(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
rinkelbommen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pandereta(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
pandero(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................膜鳴樂器 (聲音裝置)
........................鼓
............................<敲擊鼓>
................................框鼓
....................................鈴鼓

distinguished from....

湯布蘭鼓

英文....	Small single-headed frame drums of Near Eastern origin, consisting of a shallow ring, usually of wood, covered on one side with a stretched membrane of parchment, animal skin, or plastic, usually furnished with jingling metal discs or small bells called jingles placed in slots or otherwise attached around the circumference. It is played by shaking, striking with the knuckles, or drawing the fingers across the parchment. The earlier name for this instrument, as mentioned in translations of the Bible, was "timbrel."
荷蘭語....	Lijsttrommen met ondiepe ring, aan één kant bedekt met een trommelvel van perkament, dierenhuid of kunststof, voorzien van rinkelende metalen schijfjes of kleine belletjes, bespeeld met de hand; Nabije-Oosten.
西班牙語....	Pequeños tambores de marco de una sola cabeza originarios del Cercano Oriente que consisten en un anillo poco profundo cubierto en un lado con una membrana de pergamino, piel de animal o plástico, generalmente provisto de discos de metal tintineantes o pequeñas campanillas; se toca con las manos.

鈴鼓............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 9, 2015
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 September 29, 2011
.................	簡明音樂詞典 477
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 29, 2011
.................	經濟部智慧財產局－本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 9, 2015
.................	YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 9, 2015
.................	遠流字典通 July 9, 2015
.................	Cambridge Dictionaries Online July 9, 2015
小手鼓(近東地區)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 9, 2015
.................	線上英漢字典 July 9, 2015
.................	遠流字典通 July 9, 2015
.................	Cambridge Dictionaries Online July 9, 2015
單面小扁鼓............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 9, 2015
.................	經濟部智慧財產局－本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 9, 2015
tambourines............	[VP]
.................	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 159
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 3, 511, definition source
tambourine............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
timbrels............	[VP]
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 511
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
timbres(tambourines)............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
tamboerijnen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
tamboerijn............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
rinkelbommen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
pandereta............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Dewey, Sistema de Clasificación Decimal Dewey e Índice Relativo (2000) 561
.................	Tranchefort, Los Instrumentos Musicales (1994)
pandero............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Diccionario de la Real Academia Española
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977)

Getty AAT: 300041759 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300041759
聯合目錄： 鈴鼓 、小手鼓 、單面小扁鼓 、ling ku 、líng gǔ 、ling gu 、tambourines 、tambourine 、timbrels 、timbres 、tamboerijnen 、tamboerijn 、rinkelbommen 、pandereta 、pandero