特指以雕刻印刷表面製成的版畫；昔日，有時泛指所有的版畫。

雕凹版畫(版畫)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
鐫刻(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
雕版(版畫)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
雕凹線法(版畫)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
凹版印刷(版畫)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
版畫(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
tiao ao pan hua (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
diāo āo bǎn huà (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
diao ao ban hua (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
engravings(prints)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
engraving(print)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
Gravur(,U,German-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
Stich(Gravur)　(,U,German-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
gravures(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gravure(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
gravure(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
graveerkunst(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
plaat(graveerkunst)　(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
incisione(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
gravyr(,U,Swedish-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
grabados(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
grabado(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........視覺及語言傳達
............視覺作品 (層級名)
................<視覺作品 (作品)>
....................<依媒材或技術區分之視覺作品>
........................版畫 (視覺作品)
............................<依程序或技術區分之印刷>
................................<依程序區分之版畫：轉印法>
....................................凹版版畫
........................................雕凹版畫 (版畫)

distinguished from....	蝕刻版畫(版畫)
distinguished from....	木版畫
activity/event producing is....	雕版(印刷過程)

英文....	Prints on paper incorporating impressions of a reverse design created on a printing plate, usually copper, into which the design has been incised (engraved) using burins or gravers. Historically, "engravings" has sometimes been incorrectly used to refer to all prints, regardless of the specific technique. For prints made from designs engraved on a flat wooden block, use "wood cuts"; for prints made from a plate that is etched rather than engraved, use "etchings."
荷蘭語....	Diepdrukken gemaakt door lijnen direct in een metalen plaat te steken met behulp van een burijn.
西班牙語....	Úsese específicamente para estampas obtenidas de una superficie impresa grabada. Históricamente, ha sido algunas veces usado de manera general para referirse a todas las estampas.

雕凹版畫(版畫)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 156
.................	雄獅西洋美術辭典 p. 971
鐫刻............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	劍橋藝術史－文藝復興 p. 109
雕版(版畫)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 August 29, 2011
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 29, 2011
.................	世界藝術史 p. 892
雕凹線法(版畫)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 156
.................	雄獅西洋美術辭典 p. 971
凹版印刷(版畫)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 204
版畫............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	雄獅西洋美術辭典 p. 971
.................	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 178
engravings(prints)............	[VP]
.................	Hickerson and Engst, Terms for use in Field 655 (1984)
.................	Gascoigne, How to Identify Prints (1986) 9a
.................	Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986)
.................	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969)
.................	Peterdi, Printmaking (1971) 23, in text, once
.................	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.................	Heller, Printmaking Today (1972) GLOS, Prints obtained from an engraved, plate or block of wd. Loosely, all prints that utilize a press.
.................	Saff and Sacilotto, Printmaking (1978)
.................	Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
.................	Avery Index (1963-)
.................	Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) Intaglio prints made by cutting into printing surf. w. a point
.................	Candidate term Candidate term -- Program For Art on Film -- May 1989.
engraving(print)............	[VP]
.................	Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) engraving
.................	RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) engraving
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................	BHA Subject Headings (1985-) engraving
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
Gravur............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
Stich(Gravur)............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
gravures............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
gravure............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
graveerkunst............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
plaat(graveerkunst)............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
incisione............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
gravyr............	[VP]
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
grabados............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Comité, Plural del término en singular
grabado............	[VP]
.................	Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 98
.................	IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984)
.................	Vives, Guía para la identificacion de grabados (2003) 311
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
.................	Het Prenten-ABC (1981)

Getty AAT: 300041340 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300041340
聯合目錄： 雕凹版畫 、鐫刻 、雕版 、雕凹線法 、凹版印刷 、版畫 、tiao ao pan hua 、diāo āo bǎn huà 、diao ao ban hua 、engravings 、engraving 、Gravur 、Stich 、gravures 、gravure 、graveerkunst 、plaat 、gravure 、incisione 、gravyr 、grabados 、grabado