英文.... | Lamps that burn lard or lard oil, employing some method to deliver the semi-solid fuel to the wick, either heat to liquify it so that it will flow, or pressure or gravity devices to force it to the wick; especially those of tinned sheet iron, painted or plain, dating to the 1840s and 1850s. |
荷蘭語.... | Lampen die op reuzel of reuzelolie branden en één of ander principe gebruiken om de halfvaste brandstof naar de pit te voeren, hetzij door de brandstof te verhitten zodat die vloeibaar wordt, hetzij door middel van uitgeoefende druk of zwaartekracht. De benaming wordt vooral gebruikt voor de lampen van vertind plaatijzer, al dan niet geverfd, uit de jaren veertig en vijftig van de 19e eeuw. |
西班牙語.... | Lámparas que queman manteca de cerdo o aceite de manteca de cerdo, empleando algún método para entregar el combustible semi-sólido a la mecha, bien calentándolo para licuarlo para que fluya, o con aparatos de presión o gravedad para empujarlo a la mecha, especialmente aquellas de láminas de hierro estañadas, pintadas o planas, que datan de las décadas de 1840 y 1850. |
豬油燈............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) |
lard lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Caspall, Making Fire and Light (1987) 273 |
................. | Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) |
................. | Woodhead et al., Lighting Devices (1984) 38 |
................. | Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) GLOS |
................. | Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 67 |
................. | Smithsonian Institute Annual Report (1846-1964) PL, Plate 2, p. 390, 1951 Smithsonian Institution Annual Report |
................. | Hough, Collection of Heating and Lighting Utemsils (1928) 71 |
................. | Personal Communication Anne Serio, Curator, National Museum of American History, 12/92 |
................. | Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) |
lard lamp............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, lard............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, lard oil............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, Maltby and Neal............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, Swope............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, Swope patent............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lamps, Ufford............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lard lamps, Maltby and Neal's............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lard oil lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Hobard, Early Lighting in New England (1964) illustration, 49 |
................. | Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 67 |
................. | Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) |
Maltby and Neal lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) illustration |
Maltby and Neal's lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Caspall, Making Fire and Light (1987) 273 |
Maltby and Neal's lard lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Smithsonian Institute Annual Report (1846-1964) illustration, PL, Plate 8, p. 390, 1951 Smithsonian Institution Annual Report |
oil lamps, lard............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
Swope lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) IND |
Swope patent lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) illustration |
Ufford lamps............ | [VP] |
................. | Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) |
................. | Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 70 |
................. | Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) 15 |
reuzellampen............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
reuzellamp............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
lámparas de grasa de cerdo............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
lámpara de grasa de cerdo............ | [VP] |
................. | TAA database (2000-) |
Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | Hobard, Early Lighting in New England (1964) 62; Ufford patent |
................. | Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) 119; S.N. & H.C. Ufford |
................. | Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) illustration, 79; Swope patent |
................. | Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) 8; Zuriel Swope pat. lamp |
................. | Bureau AAT, RKD |