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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300037632 詞彙類型:概念
豬油燈 lard lamps
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範圍註 :
以豬油為燃料的燈,其將半凝固的燃料輸送至燈芯的方式有二:使燃料加熱液化後流動至燈芯,或運用壓力或重力將燃料送往燈芯。特別指1840和1850年代時,鍍錫鐵片材質的彩繪或素色燈。
詞彙 :
豬油燈(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chu yu teng (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhū yóu dēng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhu you deng(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
lard lamps(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
lard lamp(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
lamps, lard(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lamps, lard oil(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lamps, Maltby and Neal(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lamps, Swope(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lamps, Swope patent(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lamps, Ufford(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lard lamps, Maltby and Neal's(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lard oil lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Maltby and Neal lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Maltby and Neal's lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Maltby and Neal's lard lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
oil lamps, lard(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Swope lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Swope patent lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Ufford lamps(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
reuzellampen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
reuzellamp(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
lámparas de grasa de cerdo(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
lámpara de grasa de cerdo(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TC
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............裝備 (層級名)
................家俱 (人工製品)
....................<依形式或功能區分之家具陳設>
........................照明裝置 (人工光源)
............................<依表現形式區分之照明設備>
................................燈 (照明設備)
....................................<依照明方式區分之燈具>
........................................豬油燈
其他範圍註 :
英文....Lamps that burn lard or lard oil, employing some method to deliver the semi-solid fuel to the wick, either heat to liquify it so that it will flow, or pressure or gravity devices to force it to the wick; especially those of tinned sheet iron, painted or plain, dating to the 1840s and 1850s.
荷蘭語....Lampen die op reuzel of reuzelolie branden en één of ander principe gebruiken om de halfvaste brandstof naar de pit te voeren, hetzij door de brandstof te verhitten zodat die vloeibaar wordt, hetzij door middel van uitgeoefende druk of zwaartekracht. De benaming wordt vooral gebruikt voor de lampen van vertind plaatijzer, al dan niet geverfd, uit de jaren veertig en vijftig van de 19e eeuw.
西班牙語....Lámparas que queman manteca de cerdo o aceite de manteca de cerdo, empleando algún método para entregar el combustible semi-sólido a la mecha, bien calentándolo para licuarlo para que fluya, o con aparatos de presión o gravedad para empujarlo a la mecha, especialmente aquellas de láminas de hierro estañadas, pintadas o planas, que datan de las décadas de 1840 y 1850.
來源與貢獻者:
豬油燈............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
lard lamps............ [VP]
................. Caspall, Making Fire and Light (1987) 273
................. Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) 
................. Woodhead et al., Lighting Devices (1984) 38
................. Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) GLOS
................. Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 67
................. Smithsonian Institute Annual Report (1846-1964) PL, Plate 2, p. 390, 1951 Smithsonian Institution Annual Report
................. Hough, Collection of Heating and Lighting Utemsils (1928) 71
................. Personal Communication Anne Serio, Curator, National Museum of American History, 12/92
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
lard lamp............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, lard............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, lard oil............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, Maltby and Neal............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, Swope............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, Swope patent............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lamps, Ufford............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lard lamps, Maltby and Neal's............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lard oil lamps............ [VP]
................. Hobard, Early Lighting in New England (1964) illustration, 49
................. Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 67
................. Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) 
Maltby and Neal lamps............ [VP]
................. Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) illustration
Maltby and Neal's lamps............ [VP]
................. Caspall, Making Fire and Light (1987) 273
Maltby and Neal's lard lamps............ [VP]
................. Smithsonian Institute Annual Report (1846-1964) illustration, PL, Plate 8, p. 390, 1951 Smithsonian Institution Annual Report
oil lamps, lard............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
Swope lamps............ [VP]
................. Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) IND
Swope patent lamps............ [VP]
................. Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) illustration
Ufford lamps............ [VP]
................. Darbee, Glossary of Old Lamps (1974) 
................. Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) 70
................. Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) 15
reuzellampen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
reuzellamp............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
lámparas de grasa de cerdo............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lámpara de grasa de cerdo............ [VP]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Hobard, Early Lighting in New England (1964) 62; Ufford patent
................. Russell, Heritage of Light (1968) 119; S.N. & H.C. Ufford
................. Rushlight Club, Early Lighting (1972) illustration, 79; Swope patent
................. Thwing and Daniels, Dictionary of Old Lamps (1952) 8; Zuriel Swope pat. lamp
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[豬油燈 lard lamps(編號300037632)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300037632(2024/11/26瀏覽)。

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