| 英文.... | Sound recordings invented by Thomas Edison in 1877. They were the earliest form of phonograph record, and were marketed commercially. Sound would be funnelled through a horn and against a diaphragm, which would vibrate. The resulting vibrations were transmitted to a stylus, which followed a helical path along a surface, usually wax, which coated a rotating cylinder. The resulting cylinder could be played by a cylinder phonograph. | 
| 西班牙語.... | Registro de sonido inventado por Thomas Edison en 1877. Fue la primera forma de registro fonográfico y vendidos comercialmente. El sonido se hacía pasar por un embudo a través de una bocina contra un diafragma, el que vibraba. La vibración resultante era transmitida a una aguja, la que seguía una trayectoria helicoidal a lo largo de la superficie, usualmente de cera, que cubría un cilindro en rotación. El cilindro resultante podía tocarse por medio de un cilindro fonográfico. | 
| 圓筒錄音(錄音)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] | 
| ................. | 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 April 11, 2012 | 
| cylinders(sound recordings)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| ................. | Library of Congress: American Memory [online] (2006) "History of the Edison Cylinder Phonograph" accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| ................. | Brooks, Fisk Jubilee Singers, American Music (2000) | 
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 146304 checked 26 January 2012 | 
| cylinder(sound recording)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Library of Congress: American Memory [online] (2006) "History of the Edison Cylinder Phonograph" accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| wax cylinder............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "dictating machine" accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| phonograph cylinder(sound recordings)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules | 
| cylinder, phonograph(sound recording)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) | 
| cylinder recordings............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) sh 85101059 accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| cylinder recording............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| wax cylinders............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Library of Congress: American Memory [online] (2006) "History of the Edison Cylinder Phonograph" accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| ................. | Rosen, How Pop Sounded, New York Times (2006) | 
| cylinder records............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| ................. | Koenigsberg, Edison Cylinder Records (1969) | 
| phonograph cylinders(sound recordings)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules | 
| cylinders, phonograph(sound recordings)............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules | 
| phonocylinders............ | [VP] | 
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) | 
| cilinders(geluidsdragers)............ | [Bureau AAT] | 
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) | 
| fonograafcylinder............ | [Bureau AAT] | 
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) | 
| cilindros de fonógrafo............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] | 
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) | 
| cilindro de fonógrafo............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] | 
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) | 
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] | 
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) Cylinders | 
| ................. | LC Subject Authority Headings [online] (2002-) "cylinder recordings" accessed 26 April 2006 | 
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 146304 checked 26 January 2012 | 
| ................. | Bureau AAT, RKD | 
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 26 April 2006 |