AAT-Taiwan 藝術與建築索引典

狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300022453 詞彙類型：概念

原子筆 ball-point pens

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範圍註：

原子筆的筆尖是由金屬球所組成，此一金屬球裝置在凹槽中，因此當筆往書寫表面壓下，球體能夠自由轉動，並溢出速乾型墨水。此金屬球持續浸泡在儲墨槽所流出的墨水中，儲墨槽的一端有開口，與筆尖連結。最早開始販售的原子筆款式首見於1895年，並於1930年代初開始廣受歡迎。最早登記原子筆專利者為拉斯洛筆洛 (Lázló Bíró)。

詞彙：

原子筆(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
yüan tzu pi (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yuán zǐ bǐ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yuan zi bi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
ball-point pens(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
ball-point pen(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
ball point pens(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ballpoint pens(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pens, ball-point(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
biro(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ball-points(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
ball-point(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ballpoints(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
balpen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
balpennen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
stylos bille(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
stylo bille(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
bolígrafos(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
bolígrafo(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
lápiz pasta(uso en Chile)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
birome(uso en Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
boli(uso común)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
esfero(uso común)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
esferográfico(uso en Colombia)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)

層面/層級編碼： V.TH

層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄

....物件層面

........裝備與設備

............工具與設備 (層級名)

................設備

....................<依程序區分之設備>

........................<圖像製作設備>

............................<起草、繪圖、書寫設備>

................................<依特定種類區分之起草、繪圖、書寫設備>

....................................筆 (繪圖與書寫)

........................................原子筆

其他範圍註：

英文....	Pens with a writing tip made of a metal ball that is housed in a socket, which allows the ball to rotate freely when pressed against a writing surface, releasing a quick-drying ink. The ball is constantly bathed in ink from a reservoir, one end of which is open and attached to the writing tip. Commercial models of the pen appeared in 1895 and it became popular beginning in the 1930s. It was first patented by Lázló Bíró.
荷蘭語....	Pennen met als punt een klein balletje dat in een holte ronddraait en zichzelf van inkt voorziet door een verbinding met een inwendig inktreservoir.

來源與貢獻者：

原子筆............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	朗文當代大辭典 109
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 4, 2012
ball-point pens............	[VP]
.................	Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) 408
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.................	Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 37
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) IND
ball-point pen............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
ball point pens............	[VP]
.................	ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984) 6
ballpoint pens............	[VP]
.................	Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) IND
.................	Kennedy, CAD (1986) IND
.................	Goldman, Looking at Drawings (1979)
.................	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.................	Taubes, Painter's Dictionary of Materials and Methods (1971) 57
pens, ball-point............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
biro............	[VP]
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Pen," accessed 15 May 2007
ball-points............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
ball-point............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
ballpoints............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
balpen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
balpennen............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
stylos bille............	[VP]
.................	CHIN database
stylo bille............	[VP]
.................	CHIN database
bolígrafos............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
bolígrafo............	[VP]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 392
.................	Nuevo Espasa Ilustrado 2000, Diccionario Enciclopédico (1999)
lápiz pasta(uso en Chile)............	[VP]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 151
birome(uso en Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay)............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 379
boli(uso común)............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 392
esfero(uso común)............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 1189
esferográfico(uso en Colombia)............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) 1189
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	CHIN database
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

外部連結：

Getty AAT: 300022453 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300022453
聯合目錄：原子筆、yüan tzu pi 、yuán zǐ bǐ 、yuan zi bi 、ball-point pens 、ball-point pen 、ball point pens 、ballpoint pens 、pens, ball-point 、biro 、ball-points 、ball-point 、ballpoints 、balpen 、balpennen 、stylos bille 、stylo bille 、bolígrafos 、bolígrafo 、lápiz pasta 、birome 、boli 、esfero 、esferográfico

引用：

[原子筆 ball-point pens(編號300022453)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300022453（2024/11/22瀏覽）。