前拉斐爾派 Pre-Raphaelite
範圍註 ：
指前拉斐爾派兄弟會所發展出的美術風格，此團體由英國藝術家組成，活躍於西元1848至1853年。受到拉斐爾之前的義大利藝術激勵，其風格帶有浪漫主義與中世紀主題，加上道德隱喻、明亮色彩，以及嚴謹和精細的構圖。
詞彙 ：
前拉斐爾派(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
ch'ien la fei erh p'ai(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qián lā fěi ěr pài(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qian la fei er pai(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Pre-Raphaelite(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Pre-Raphaelitism(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Preraphaelitism(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
prerafaëlitisch(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Prerrafaelita(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
ch'ien la fei erh p'ai(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qián lā fěi ěr pài(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qian la fei er pai(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Pre-Raphaelite(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Pre-Raphaelitism(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Preraphaelitism(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
prerafaëlitisch(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Prerrafaelita(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： F.FL
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....風格與時代層面........風格與時代............<依區域區分之風格與時代>................歐洲 ....................<歐洲風格與時代>........................<現代歐洲風格與運動>............................<現代歐洲區域風格與運動>................................<現代英國風格與運動>....................................<現代英國美術風格與運動>
........................................前拉斐爾派
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Refers to the style in fine arts originating from the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, a group of English artists active from 1848 to 1853. Inspired by Italian art prior to Raphael, the style is characterized by Romantic and Medieval themes with moral undertones, bright colors, and close-knit, detailed compositions. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Verwijst naar de stijl in de beeldende kunst die voortkwam uit de Prerafaëlitische broederschap, een groep Engelse kunstenaars die actief was van 1848 tot 1853 en die werd geïnspireerd door de Italiaanse kunstenaars vóór Rafaël. De stijl kenmerkt zich door romantische en Middeleeuwse thema’s met een moraliserende ondertoon, heldere kleuren en verfijnde gedetailleerde composities. |
| 西班牙語.... | Se refiere al estilo en bellas artes que se origina en la Hermandad Pre-Rafaelita, un grupo de artistas ingleses activo desde 1848 a 1853. Inspirado por el arte italiano anterior a Rafael, el estilo se caracteriza por temas Románticos y Medievales con connotaciones morales, colores luminosos y composiciones detalladas, de tejido apretado. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 前拉斐爾派............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 360 |
| ch'ien la fei erh p'ai............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| qián lā fěi ěr pài............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| qian la fei er pai............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| Pre-Raphaelite............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977) 157 |
| ................. | Janson, History of Art (1986) 663 |
| Pre-Raphaelitism............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) |
| ................. | Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) Vol. 25, 554 |
| Preraphaelitism............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| prerafaëlitisch............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| Prerrafaelita............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Read, Diccionario del Arte y los Artistas (1996) 292 |
| Subject:............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 923; Pre-Raphaelite movement |
| ................. | RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) British art: c. 1848-60; Pre-Raphaelite movement |
| ................. | RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood |
| ................. | Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 152; Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood |
| ................. | Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
| ................. | Hofstede, Meubelkunst (1989) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300021225
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300021225
聯合目錄： 前拉斐爾派 、ch'ien la fei erh p'ai 、qián lā fěi ěr pài 、qian la fei er pai 、Pre-Raphaelite 、Pre-Raphaelitism 、Preraphaelitism 、prerafaëlitisch 、Prerrafaelita
聯合目錄： 前拉斐爾派 、ch'ien la fei erh p'ai 、qián lā fěi ěr pài 、qian la fei er pai 、Pre-Raphaelite 、Pre-Raphaelitism 、Preraphaelitism 、prerafaëlitisch 、Prerrafaelita
引用：
[前拉斐爾派 Pre-Raphaelite(編號300021225)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300021225（2024/11/23瀏覽）。